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Table Glass Vessel Forms


--- Stemmed Glasses---


--- Baluster Stems (Includes heavy baluster, baluster and balustroid stems) ---


18CV60 Angelica Knoll
c. 1680-1750


Colorless leaded glass wine glass stem fragment with inverted baluster.  Falls into Heavy Baluster category defined by Bickerton 1986 and dated c. 1685-1710. Colorless leaded glass wine glass stem fragment with flattened knop (Bickerton 1986:23). Heavy baluster period c. 1685-1710 Bickerton 1986 Colorless leaded glass wine glass stem fragment.

Colorless leaded glass wine glass stem
fragment with inverted baluster.  Falls into
Heavy Baluster category defined by Bickerton
1986 and dated c. 1685-1710.

Colorless leaded glass wine glass stem
fragment with flattened knop (Bickerton
1986:23). Heavy baluster period c. 1685-
1710 Bickerton 1986.

Colorless leaded glass wine glass
stem fragment.


18CV83 King’s Reach
Lot 168A




18CV91 Smith St. Leonard
c. 1711-1754


18PR175 Addison Plantation

Colorless leaded stemmed  glass with ball knop. Colorless leaded stemmed glass with teared ball knop (at base) and teared ovoid knop. Ca. 1690-1730. Lot 9263 - from 18PR175.
Colorless leaded stemmed glass
with ball knop.
Colorless leaded glass stemmed glass.
Air tear.
Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
teared ball knop (at base) and teared ovoid
knop. Ca. 1690-1730. Lot 9263.

18PR175 Oxon Hill Manor



18CV60 Angelica Knoll
c. 1680-1750



Colorless leaded stemmed glass with annular knop over teared ball knop. Round funnel shaped bowl. This shape dates this vessel to ca. 1720-1750. Lot 2339 - from 18PR175. Colorless leaded stemmed glass with teared annular knop, pointed round funnel shaped bowl and domed and folded foot. This shape dates this vessel to ca. 1715-1735. Lot 2340 (stem), 2336 (base) - from 18PR175. Colorless leaded stemmed glass with ball knop and trumpet shaped bowl. This shape dates this vessel to ca. 1700-1720.

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
annular knop over teared ball knop. Round
funnel shaped bowl. This shape dates this
vessel to ca. 1720-1750. Lot 2339.

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
teared annular knop, pointed round funnel
shaped bowl and domed and folded foot.
This shape dates this vessel to ca.
1715-1735. Lot 2340 (stem), 2336 (base).

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with ball
knop and trumpet shaped bowl. This shape
dates this vessel to ca. 1700-1720.


18BA370 Todd�s Inheritance




18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 17  Privy (mid-19th century)


18BC32 H&S Bakery
Feature 21 Privy 19th c.

Colorless soda lime glass. Lot 21 Colorless soda lime glass. Lot 21

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with six-sided bowl and bladed (?) knop. Vessel 36. Lots 96, 99.

 

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with bucket shaped bowl and bladed knop.

Colorless soda lime glass. Lot 21

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
funnel shaped hexagonal bowl and bladed
knop; a form common of the early through
mid-nineteenth century. This type of lead glass
stemware was produced in both English and
American factories. Lots 96, 99; Vessel 36.

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with bucket
shaped bowl and bladed knop. This form
was common in the early through mid-
nineteenth century and produced in both
English and American factories.


--- Molded Pedestal Stems ---


18CV83 King’s Reach
c. 1690-1711



18CV91 Smith St. Leonard
c. 1711-1754


18PR175 Addison Plantation

Colorless leaded glass wine glass stem fragment.  6-sided pedestal stem with diamonds on the shoulders.  Also called “Silesian”.  Pedestal stems typical of 1715-1765 period (Bickerton p. 19).  Style introduced c. 1714 with ascension of King George I (Bickerton p. 24).  “God Save King George” molded wine glass. This glass has a “pedestal stem” which is heavy, thick and tapers up to a flattened top;  a style that was popular for a short time during the beginning of the 18th century.  Complete example from Museum of London, Wine or Cordial Glass 1715-1717, image number: 007227. Colorless leaded stemmed glass with “pedestal stem” which is heavy, thick and tapers up to a flattened top;  a style that was popular for a short time during the beginning of the 18th century.  This shape dates this vessel to ca. 1715-1730. Lot 9608

Colorless leaded glass wine glass stem
fragment.  6-sided pedestal stem with
diamonds on the shoulders.  Also called
“Silesian”.  Pedestal stems typical of 1715-
1765 period (Bickerton p. 19).  Style
introduced c. 1714 with ascension of King
George I (Bickerton p. 24).  This example
probably dates from the 1720s to 1740s.
Lot 227C

“God Save King George” molded wine
glass. This glass has a “pedestal stem” which
is heavy, thick and tapers up to a flattened top;
a style that was popular for a short time
during the beginning of the 18th century.
The molded lettering around the top of the
pedestal says, “God Save King George”.
This glass was only produced for a short
period of time in honor of King George I’s  coronation in 1715. Complete example from
Museum of London, Wine or Cordial
Glass 1715-1717, image number: 007227

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
“pedestal stem” which is heavy, thick and
tapers up to a flattened top;  a style that
was popular for a short time during the
beginning of the 18th century. This shape dates this vessel to ca. 1715-1730. Lot 9608


--- Air Twists and Opaque Twists ---


18AN39 Saunder’s Point
c. 1720-1800



18CV60 Angelica Knoll
c. 1680-1750



18DO58 Horne Point
c. 1670 - 1770s


Colorless leaded wine glass stem with a spiral opaque air twist. 18AN39 Colorless leaded glass  wine glass with a multiple spiral opaque air twist (Bickerton 1986:355). English, c. 1760-1780 (Bickerton 1986:17). Colorless leaded glass opaque air twist  stemmed glass consisting of a single vertical gauze (in center) and one spiral thread outside gauze. Lot 1. Opaque twists common 1755-1780 (Bickerton ). 18DO58

Colorless leaded glass  wine glass with
a multiple spiral thread outside vertical
cable  (Bickerton 1986:355). English,
c. 1745-1770 (Bickerton 1986:19).




Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
a multiple spiral air twists (Bickerton
1986:355). English, c. 1745-1770
(Bickerton 1986:19).

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
opaque twist consisting of a single vertical
gauze (in center) and one spiral thread
outside gauze. Lot 1. Opaque twists common
1755-1780 (Bickerton 1896:20).

This example is similar to one pictured in Bickerton (1986:217, Figure 648) and dated circa 1765.


--- Faceted Stems ---



18BC33 Federal Site/Block 1370
Feature 20 – late 18th to early 19th century



18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Peters� Privy, late 18th to early
19th centuries

Colorless leaded stemmed glass. Conical/funnel shaped bowl and octagonal vertically fluted stem. Wheel engraved around rim and gold painted design. Rim diameter: 2.25”. This vessel falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut Stem category (1760-1810). 18BC33 Colorless leaded stemmed glass. Conical/funnel shaped bowl and octagonal vertically fluted stem. Wheel engraved around rim and gold painted design. Rim diameter: 2.25”. This vessel falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut Stem category (1760-1810). 18BC33 Colorless leaded stemmed glass with hexagonal fluted stem and unfinished pontil. Foot diameter: 2.5”. This vessel falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut Stem category (1760-1810).  18BC33Colorless leaded stemmed glass with hexagonal fluted stem and unfinished pontil. Foot diameter: 2.5”. This vessel falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut Stem category (1760-1810).   18BC33 Colorless leaded faceted stemmed glass with hexagonal facet cut stem (c. 1760-1810). Lot: 13, Provenience: 1H.549.13, Privy Stratum 4. Bickerton (1986:20). This vessel falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut Stem category (1760-1810). 18BC38

Colorless leaded stemmed glass. Conical/
funnel shaped bowl and octagonal vertically
fluted stem. Wheel engraved around rim and
gold painted design. Rim diameter: 2.25”.
This vessel falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20)
Facet Cut Stem category (1760-1810).

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
hexagonal fluted stem and unfinished pontil.
Foot diameter: 2.5”. This vessel falls into
Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut Stem
category (1760-1810). 

Colorless leaded faceted stemmed glass
with hexagonal facet cut stem (c. 1760-1810).
Lot: 13, Provenience: 1H.549.13, Privy
Stratum 4. Bickerton (1986:20). This vessel
falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut
Stem category (1760-1810).


18BC66 Shot Tower Metro Station
Feature 21 Privy filled c. 1790-1810; household of china merchant



18DO58 Horne Point
c. 1670 - 1770s

Colorless soda lime glass stemmed glass with possible ogee shaped bowl, cut stem. Empontilled.Foot diameter: 2.25”. Lot 191-99. 18BC66. Colorless soda lime glass stemmed glass possible ogee shaped bowl, cut stem. Empontilled. Foot diameter: 2.75”. Lot 191-68. 18BC66. Colorless leaded  stemmed glass with hexagonal facet cut stem (c. 1760-1810), Lot 1. Bickerton (1986:20). This vessel falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut Stem category (1760-1810).  18DO58

Colorless soda lime glass stemmed glass
with possible ogee shaped bowl, cut
stem. Empontilled.Foot diameter: 2.25”.
Lot 191-99.

Colorless soda lime glass stemmed glass
possible ogee shaped bowl, cut stem.
Empontilled. Foot diameter: 2.75”.
Lot 191-68.

Colorless leaded  stemmed glass with
hexagonal facet cut stem (c. 1760-1810),
Lot 1. Bickerton (1986:20). This vessel
falls into Bickerton’s (1986:20) Facet Cut
Stem category (1760-1810).  

--- Plain Stems ---               Plain stems common c. 1730-1775 (Bickerton 1986:13)


18AN39 Saunder’s Point
c. 1720-1800



18BC27 Federal Reserve

Feature 26 Privy
(late 18th to early 19th century)
Feature 28 Lot 455
Colorless leaded stemmed glass with round funnel bowl and plain stem. Plain stems common c. 1730-1775 (Bickerton 1986:19). 18AN39 Colorless leaded glass stemmed glass with plain stem. Lot 26B-263. Probably had a trumpet or conical shaped bowl. Plain stems common c. 1730-1775. (Bickerton 1986:19). 18BC27-Lot 26B-263 Colorless soda lime glass cordial glass. Funnel shaped bowl with plain straight stem and conical foot. 3.75” tall , 2” rim diameter, 2.25” base diameter. Lot 455. Plain stems common c. 1730-1775 (Bickerton 1986:19). 18BC27-Lot455

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
round funnel bowl and plain stem.

Colorless leaded glass stemmed glass with
plain stem. Lot 26B-263. Probably had
a trumpet or conical shaped bowl.

Colorless soda lime glass cordial glass.
Funnel shaped bowl with plain straight stem
and conical foot. 3.75” tall , 2” rim diameter,
2.25” base diameter. Lot 455.


18BC27 Federal Reserve


18BC33 Federal Site/Block 1370
Feature 20 – late 18th to early 19th century


18BC51 Levering Coffee House

Feature 16  Privy (1775 -c. 1810)
Colorless soda lime glass stemmed wine glass with probable trumpet shaped bowl and plain stem with tear-shaped air bubble.  Characteristic of c. 1730-1750 period (Bickerton 1986:13).

Colorless leaded glass wine glass with plain stem and domed foot and folded foot ring. Foot diameter:  3.0”. Folded foot ring began to disappear around 1740. Plain stems common c. 1730-1775 (Bickerton 1986:19). 18BC33  Colorless leaded glass wine glass with plain stem and domed foot and folded foot ring. Foot diameter:  3.0”. Folded foot ring began to disappear around 1740. Plain stems common c. 1730-1775 (Bickerton 1986:19). 18BC33 Colorless soda lime glass wine glass. Possibly ovoid bowl and teared plain straight stem. Roughly finished pontil

Colorless soda lime glass stemmed wine glass
with probable trumpet shaped bowl and plain
stem with tear-shaped air bubble. Characteristic
of c. 1730-1750 period (Bickerton 1986:13).

Colorless leaded glass wine glass with plain
stem and domed foot and folded foot ring.
Foot diameter: 3.0”. Folded foot ring began
to disappear around 1740.

Colorless soda lime glass wine glass.
Possibly ovoid bowl and teared plain
straight stem. Roughly finished pontil.


18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Feature 1 Peters’ Privy, late 18th to early 19th centuries



18BC62 Harrison’s at Pier 5

Colorless leaded glass stemmed vessel with square bucket shaped bowl (Bickerton 1986:29). Base diameter: 2.00”. Lot: 7, Provenience: 1G2.459.5, Privy Stratum 2. Probably plain stem. 18BC38 Colorless soda lime stemmed glasses with plain stems. Base diameter: 2.36”. Lot: 14, 1HA.667.3 and 850.4, Privy Stratum 4. 18BC38   Colorless soda lime stemmed glasses with plain stems. Base diameter: 2.36”. Lot: 14, 1HA.667.3 and 850.4, Privy Stratum 4. 18BC38 Colorless leaded stemmed glass with plain stem, empontilled. Lot 1027-60. 18BC62

Colorless leaded glass stemmed vessel
with square bucket shaped bowl
(Bickerton 1986:29). Base diameter:
2.00”. Lot: 7, Provenience: 1G2.459.5,
Privy Stratum 2. Probably plain stem.

Colorless soda lime stemmed glasses with
plain stems. Base diameter: 2.36”. Lot: 14,
1HA.667.3 and 850.4, Privy Stratum 4.

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with plain
stem, empontilled. Lot 1027-60.

18BC66 Shot Tower Metro Station
Feature 21 Privy filled c. 1790-1810; household of china merchant


Colorless leaded stemmed glass with conical bowl, plain stem and folded foot. Empontilled. Rim diameter: 2.25”; Vessel height: 4.25”. Lot 186-64A. 18BC66 Colorless leaded stemmed glass with conical bowl, plain stem and folded foot. Empontilled. Rim diameter: 2.50”; Foot diameter: 2.50”; Vessel height:  4.50”. Lot 186-64B. 18BC66 Colorless leaded stemmed glass with conical bowl, plain stem and folded foot. Empontilled.Rim diameter: 2.50”; Foot diameter: 2.50”; Vessel height: 4.50”. Lot 189-59. 18BC66.

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with conical
bowl, plain stem and folded foot. Empontilled.
Rim diameter: 2.25”; Vessel height: 4.25”.
Lot 186-64A.

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with conical
bowl, plain stem and folded foot. Empontilled.
Rim diameter: 2.50”; Foot diameter: 2.50”;
Vessel height:  4.50”. Lot 186-64B.

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
conical bowl, plain stem and folded foot.
Empontilled.Rim diameter: 2.50”; Foot
diameter: 2.50”; Vessel height: 4.50”.
Lot 189-59.


18CV60 Angelica Knoll
c. 1680-1750


Colorless leaded stemmed glass with drawn teared stem. Plain stems common c. 1730-1775 (Bickerton 1986:13). 18CV60 Colorless leaded glass wine glass with plain straight stem. Plain stems common c. 1730-1775 (Bickerton 1986:13). 18CV60

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with drawn teared stem.

Colorless leaded glass stemmed glass with plain straight stem.


--- Other Stemmed Glasses ---


18BC27 Federal Reserve

Feature 30 Privy (circa 1850-1870)


Colorless leaded stemmed glass.  Six-sided stem and panelled bowl.  This stemmed glass may have been a commercial container initially containing jelly and meant to be re-used as a goblet. 3.25” base diameter. Yellowish color of vessel believed to be due to post-depositional causes. Appears similar to early 1870s examples from the King Company (Jones 2000:218). Mold seams apparent on base (see detail photo). 18BC27, F30         Colorless leaded stemmed glass.  Six-sided stem and panelled bowl.  This stemmed glass may have been a commercial container initially containing jelly and meant to be re-used as a goblet. 3.25” base diameter. Yellowish color of vessel believed to be due to post-depositional causes. Appears similar to early 1870s examples from the King Company (Jones 2000:218). Mold seams apparent on base (see detail photo). 18BC27, F30          Colorless leaded stemmed glass.  Six-sided stem and panelled bowl.  This stemmed glass may have been a commercial container initially containing jelly and meant to be re-used as a goblet. 3.25” base diameter. Yellowish color of vessel believed to be due to post-depositional causes. Appears similar to early 1870s examples from the King Company (Jones 2000:218). Mold seams apparent on base (see detail photo). 18BC27, F30

Colorless leaded stemmed glass.  Six-sided stem and panelled bowl.  This stemmed glass may have been a commercial
container initially containing jelly and meant to be re-used as a goblet. 3.25” base diameter. Yellowish color of vessel
believed to be due to post-depositional causes. Appears similar to early 1870s examples from the King Company
(Jones 2000:218). Mold seams apparent on base (see detail photo).


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 38 Privy Late 19th to very
early 20th centuries





18BC62 Harrison�s at Pier 5

Colorless soda lime stemmed glass with press molded panelled motif. Rim diameter: 2.00”. 18BC27, F38   Colorless leaded stemmed glass with scalloped foot. Lot 1033-26. 18BC62
Colorless soda lime stemmed glass with press
molded panelled motif. Rim diameter: 2.00”.
 

Colorless leaded stemmed glass with
scalloped foot. Lot 1033-26.


18BC80
Privy, F19A, late 19th- to early 20th-century, African American neighborhood
Gold stained glass cordial with white enameled grape and leaves motif. Rim diameter:  1.50”, Vessel height: 3.50”(based on another example in the feature). Lot: 100. 18BC80Gold stained glass cordial with white enameled grape and leaves motif. Rim diameter:  1.50”, Vessel height: 3.50”(based on another example in the feature). Lot: 100. 18BC80 Colorless soda lime cordial stemmed glass with molded button pattern. Base shows three mold lines. Rim diameter:  2.00”, Base diameter:  2.00”, Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot: 100. 18BC80Colorless soda lime cordial stemmed glass with molded button pattern. Base shows three mold lines. Rim diameter:  2.00”, Base diameter:  2.00”, Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot: 100. 18BC80 Colorless leaded stemmed glass.  Press molded oval dimples on body. Rim diameter:  3.00”. Lot: 100. 18BC80

Gold stained glass cordial with white
enameled
grape and leaves motif. Rim
diameter:  1.50”, Vessel height: 3.50”(based
on another example in the feature). Lot: 100

Colorless soda lime cordial stemmed glass
with molded button pattern. Base shows
three mold lines. Rim diameter:  2.00”,
Base diameter:  2.00”, Vessel height: 4.00”.
Lot: 100

Colorless leaded stemmed glass.  Press
molded
oval dimples on body. Rim
diameter:  3.00”. Lot: 100.


--- Stemmed Glass Feet --


18CV60 Angelica Knoll
c. 1680-1750
  Colorless leaded glass wine glass folded foot fragments. 2.5” diameter. Folded feet most likely provided protection against chipping.  They were common until around 1730-1740 (Bickerton 1986:34). 18CV60  
 

Colorless leaded glass wine glass folded
foot fragments. 2.5” diameter. Folded feet
most likely provided protection against
chipping.  They were common until around
1730-1740 (Bickerton 1986:34)

 

--- Tumblers ---


18BC27 Federal Reserve

Feature 30  Privy (circa 1850-1870) Feature 38 Privy 1870-1910
Aged Home for Colored Men and Women
of the Methodist Episcopal Church
Colorless leaded glass tumbler with press molded “waffle” pattern. Height: 3.50”, Rim diameter: 3.00”, Base diameter: 2.50”. This pattern was produced by Boston & Sandwich Glass Company and by Bryce, Walker & Company in the early 1860s (McCain 1982:450).  18BC27-F30 Colorless leaded glass tumbler with press molded diamond diapering pattern. Rim diameter: 3.50” Lot 302. 18BC27-F30 Colorless leaded molded tumbler with pattern deep flutes alternating with ribs.Height: 3.50 ”, Base diameter:  3.00”, Lot 332. 18BC27-F38  Colorless leaded molded tumbler with pattern deep flutes alternating with ribs.Height: 3.50 ”, Base diameter:  3.00”, Lot 332. 18BC27-F38

Colorless leaded glass tumbler with press
molded “waffle” pattern. Height: 3.50”, Rim
diameter: 3.00”, Base diameter: 2.50”. This
pattern was produced by Boston & Sandwich
Glass Company and by Bryce, Walker &
Company in the early 1860s
(McCain 1982:450).

Colorless leaded glass tumbler with press
molded diamond diapering pattern. Rim
diameter: 3.50” Lot 302.

Colorless leaded molded tumbler with pattern
deep flutes alternating with ribs. Height: 3.50 ”,
Base diameter: 3.00”, Lot 332.

18BC32 H & S Bakery
Feature 21 Privy 19th c.


Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Pontil has been smoothed. height: 3.25”, base diameter: 2.5”. 18BC32Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Pontil has been smoothed. height: 3.25”, base diameter: 2.5”. 18BC32 Colorless leaded glass, probable tumbler.  Roughly finished glass tipped pontil. 2.5” base diameter. Lot 17. 18BC32 Colorless leaded glass, probable tumbler.  Roughly finished glass tipped pontil. 2.5” base diameter. Lot 17. 18BC32

Colorless leaded glass tumbler, Contact molded leaded glass in sunburst pattern and ribbing. rim diameter: 3”, Lot 17. Blown three mold glass (interior surface of vessel follows pattern of exterior decoration – convex/concave) (McKearin and McKearin 1989:244). Illustration on page 254. 18BC32 Example shown on right from Boston and Sandwich Glass Co. and dated 1825-1840. Collection of DeYong / Legion of Honor Fine Arts Museum, San Francisco.

Example shown on right from Boston and
Sandwich Glass Co. and dated 1825-1840.
Collection of DeYong / Legion of Honor
Fine Arts Museum, San Francisco.

Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Pontil has been
smoothed. height: 3.25”, base diameter: 2.5”.

Colorless leaded glass, probable tumbler.
Roughly finished glass tipped pontil.
2.5” base diameter. Lot 17

Colorless leaded glass tumbler. Contact
molded leaded glass in sunburst pattern and
ribbing. rim diameter: 3”, Lot 17. Blown three
mold glass (interior surface of vessel follows
pattern of exterior decoration – convex/
concave) (McKearin and McKearin
1989:244). Illustration on page 254.


18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Feature 1 Peters’ Privy, late 18th to early 19th centuries



18BC79 Ruth Saloon
Frances Whittington Privy c. 1829-1837

Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Rim diameter: 3.00”, Base diameter: 2.75”,  Vessel height: 3.25”. Lot: 5, Provenience: 1G.393.2, Privy Stratum 2. 18BC38 Colorless leaded glass (damaged by burning) with panels at the base (12-sided). Cut fan and strawberry diamond pattern. One of a set of 4 matching tumblers from this privy. Lot 326.  American glass, probably Bakewell, Page and Bakewell  (c. 1824-1835) of Pittsburgh.  18BC79Colorless leaded glass (damaged by burning) with panels at the base (12-sided). Cut fan and strawberry diamond pattern. One of a set of 4 matching tumblers from this privy. Lot 326.  American glass, probably Bakewell, Page and Bakewell (c. 1824-1835) of Pittsburgh. 18BC79 Colorless leaded glass tumbler, cut fluted base. One of a set of 4 identical tumblers from this assemblage. Fire damaged.  Base diameter: 2.50”. Lot 325. Jones et al p. 59.  18BC79 Colorless leaded glass tumbler, cut fluted base. One of a set of 4 identical tumblers from this assemblage. Fire damaged.  Base diameter: 2.50”. Lot 325. Jones et al p. 59.  18BC79

Colorless leaded glass tumbler. Rim
diameter: 3.00”, Base diameter: 2.75”,
Vessel height: 3.25”. Lot: 5, Provenience:
1G.393.2, Privy Stratum 2.

Colorless leaded glass (damaged by burning)
with panels at the base (12-sided). Cut fan
and strawberry diamond pattern. One of a
set of 4 matching tumblers from this privy.
Lot 326.  American glass, probably
Bakewell, Page and Bakewell
(c. 1824-1835) of Pittsburgh. 

Colorless leaded glass tumbler, cut fluted
base. One of a set of 4 identical tumblers
from this assemblage. Fire damaged.  Base
diameter: 2.50”. Lot 325. Jones et al p. 59.


18BC66 Shot Tower Metro Station
Feature 21 Privy filled c. 1790-1810; household of china merchant


Tumbler of colorless soda lime glass.  Empontilled. Rim diameter: 2.75”, Base diameter: 2.00”, Vessel height: 3.25”. Lot 186-61A. 18BC66 Tumbler of colorless soda lime glass. Empontilled. Rim diameter: 2.75”, Base diameter: 2.13”, Vessel height: 3.50”. Lot 187-36. 18BC66 Colorless soda lime glass tumbler or flip. Rim diameter: 4.25”; Base diameter: 3.00”; Vessel height: 5.50”. Lot 185-101. 18BC66.

Tumbler of colorless soda lime glass.  Empontilled. Rim diameter: 2.75”,
Base diameter: 2.00”, Vessel
height: 3.25”. Lot 186-61A.


Base diameter: 2.13”, Vessel height: 3.50”.
Lot 187-36.

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler or flip.
Rim diameter: 4.25”; Base diameter: 3.00”;
Vessel height: 5.50”. Lot 185-101.
Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with molded flat panels.  Empontilled. Rim diameter: 3.00”; Base diameter: 2.25”; Vessel height: 3.60”. Lot 190-56. 18BC66. Tumbler of colorless soda lime glass with engraved wavy line on rim and partial floral motif on side. Empontilled. Rim diameter: 3.00”, Base diameter: 2.00”, Vessel height: 3.75”. Lot  187-39A. 18BC66  Tumbler of colorless soda lime glass with engraved wavy line on rim and partial floral motif on side. Empontilled. Rim diameter: 3.00”, Base diameter: 2.00”, Vessel height: 3.75”. Lot  187-39A. 18BC66   Tumbler of colorless soda lime glass with engraved wavy line on rim and partial floral motif on side. Empontilled. Rim diameter: 3.00”, Base diameter: 2.00”, Vessel height: 3.75”. Lot  187-39A. 18BC66

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with
molded flat panels.  Empontilled. Rim
diameter: 3.00”; Base diameter: 2.25”;
Vessel height: 3.60”. Lot 190-56.


Tumbler of colorless soda lime glass with engraved wavy line on rim and
partial floral motif on side. Empontilled. Rim diameter: 3.00”, Base
diameter: 2.00”, Vessel height: 3.75”. Lot  187-39A.

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with polychrome  enameled decoration of flowers and a bird perched on a heart.  Empontilled.  Similar to Stiegel-type tumbler shown in McKearin and McKearin (1948:Plate 30)and to examples in Palmer (1993:88-89) dated 177-1825. Rim diameter:  3.25”; Base diameter: 2.25”; Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot 190-58. 18BC66     Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with polychrome  enameled decoration of flowers and a bird perched on a heart.  Empontilled.  Similar to Stiegel-type tumbler shown in McKearin and McKearin (1948:Plate 30)and to examples in Palmer (1993:88-89) dated 177-1825. Rim diameter:  3.25”; Base diameter: 2.25”; Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot 190-58. 18BC66      Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with polychrome  enameled decoration of flowers and a bird perched on a heart.  Empontilled.  Similar to Stiegel-type tumbler shown in McKearin and McKearin (1948:Plate 30)and to examples in Palmer (1993:88-89) dated 177-1825. Rim diameter:  3.25”; Base diameter: 2.25”; Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot 190-58. 18BC66       Stiegel tumbler from the Hunter Collection of Stiegel glassware. http://www.kellscraft.com/EarlyAmericanCraftsmen/EarlyAmericanCraftsmenCh07.html

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with polychrome  enameled decoration of flowers and a bird perched on a heart.  Empontilled.
  Similar to Stiegel-type tumbler shown in McKearin and McKearin (1948:Plate 30)and to examples in Palmer (1993:88-89)
dated 177-1825. Rim diameter: 3.25”; Base diameter: 2.25”; Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot 190-58. Far right: Stiegel tumbler from
the Hunter Collection of Stiegel glassware. http://www.kellscraft.com/EarlyAmericanCraftsmen/EarlyAmericanCraftsmenCh07.html


18BC80
Privy, F19A, late 19th- to early 20th-century, African American neighborhood
Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Octagonal base. Rim diameter: 2.50”, Base diameter: 1.60”, Vessel height: 2.75”. Lot: 100. 18BC80 Colorless leaded glass tumbler with engraved fern motif. Empontilled base. Base diameter:  2.25”, Vessel height: 3.75”. Lot: 100. 18BC80.

Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Octagonal base. Rim diameter:
2.50”, Base diameter: 1.60”, Vessel height: 2.75”. Lot: 100.

Colorless leaded glass tumbler with engraved fern motif. Empontilled
base. Base diameter:  2.25”, Vessel height: 3.75”. Lot: 100


18CV60 Angelica Knoll
c. 1680-1750


Colorless leaded glass tumbler. Fluted. Ground pontil. 1.75� base diameter. Colorless leaded glass tumbler. Fluted. Ground pontil. 1.75” base diameter. Colorless leaded glass wheel engraved tumbler.2.75” rim diameter. Colorless leaded glass hollow (Tumbler or wine glass) with wheel engraving.

Colorless leaded glass tumbler.
Fluted. Ground pontil. 1.75” base diameter.

Colorless leaded glass cut and engraved
tumbler. Flutes on body of glass are cut.
Rim diameter:2.75”

Colorless leaded glass hollow (Tumbler
or wine glass) with wheel engraving.


18FR134 Schifferstadt Site
Feature 4 Privy (c. 1830-1860)


Colorless leaded glass tumbler with finished pontil. Vessel height: 3 3/8”; Rim diameter: 3.00”; Base diameter: 2 .75”; Lot 537.  18FR134Colorless leaded glass tumbler with finished pontil. Vessel height: 3 3/8”; Rim diameter: 3.00”; Base diameter: 2 .75”; Lot 537.  18FR134 Colorless leaded glass tumbler with finished pontil. Vessel height: 3 1/8”; Base diameter: 2 5/8”; Rim diameter: 3.00”; Lot 537.  18FR134 Colorless leaded glass tumbler with finished pontil. Vessel height: 3 1/8”; Base diameter: 2 5/8”; Rim diameter: 3.00”; Lot 537.  18FR134
Colorless leaded glass tumbler with finished pontil. Vessel height: 
3 3/8”; Rim diameter:  3.00”; Base diameter:  2 .75”; Lot 537.
Colorless leaded glass tumbler with finished pontil. Vessel height:
3 1/8”; Base diameter: 2 5/8”; Rim diameter: 3.00”; Lot 537.

18BC27 Federal Reserve

Feature 26  Privy
(late 18th - early 19th century)


Feature 16  Privy (1775 - c. 1810) Feature 17  Privy (mid-19th century)
Colorless soda lime glass  tumbler or flip. Wheel engraved below rim with wavy line and a row of hatched lozenges and dots.  Ribbed body and base. 3.5” rim diameter; 2.25” base diameter. Lot 251. This motif was typical on drinking glasses produced by William Stiegel in Pennsylvania between 1763 and 1774 (McKearin and McKearin 1949).  Colorless soda lime glass  tumbler or flip.  Wheel engraved below rim with wavy line and a row of hatched lozenges and dots. 3” rim diameter. Vessel 30 - Example on right from a private collection.  This motif was typical on drinking glasses produced by William Stiegel in Pennsylvania between 1763 and 1774 (McKearin and McKearin 1949).Colorless soda lime glass  tumbler or flip.  Wheel engraved below rim with wavy line and a row of hatched lozenges and dots. 3” rim diameter. Vessel 30 - Example on right from a private collection.  This motif was typical on drinking glasses produced by William Stiegel in Pennsylvania between 1763 and 1774 (McKearin and McKearin 1949). Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with heavy base.  Not empontilled. 2.75” base diameter. Lot 85, Vessel 35Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with heavy base.  Not empontilled. 2.75” base diameter. Lot 85, Vessel 35

Colorless soda lime glass  tumbler or flip.
Pattern molded and wheel engraved below
rim with wavy line and a row of hatched
lozenges and dots.  Ribbed body and base.
Rim diameter: 3.5”, Base diameter: 2.25”.
Lot 251.

Colorless soda lime glass  tumbler or flip.
  Wheel engraved below rim with wavy line
and a row of hatched lozenges and dots.
3” rim diameter. Vessel 30
(Example on right from a private collection)

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with
heavy base.  Not empontilled. 2.75” base
diameter. Lot 85, Vessel 35.

This motif was typical on drinking glasses produced by William Stiegel in Pennsylvania between 1763 and 1774 (McKearin and McKearin 1949). 

 

18BC27 Federal Reserve


18BC33 Federal Site/Block 1370
Feature 11 – Privy fill dated to 3rd
quarter of 19th century

Feature 38 Privy associated with Aged
Home for Colored Men and Women,
1870-1910
Feature 31 Privy filled second
quarter 19th century
Colorless soda lime glass molded diamond and fan tumbler. Height: 3.75”, Rim diameter: 2.75”, Base diameter: 2.50”. 18BC27 Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Raised horizontal lines encircling body.  Empontilled base. Base diameter:  2.50”. Lot: 234. 18BC27 Colorless soda lime glass tumbler. Rim diameter: 2.62”; Base diameter: 2.0”; Vessel height: 2.88”. 18BC33

Colorless soda lime glass press molded
beaded diamond tumbler. Height: 3.75”,
Rim diameter: 2.75”, Base diameter: 2.50”.

Colorless leaded glass tumbler.  Raised
horizontal lines encircling body.  Empontilled
base. Base diameter:  2.50”. Lot: 234

Colorless soda lime molded tumbler
with flutes along the base. Rim
diameter: 2.62”; Base diameter: 2.0”;
Vessel height: 2.88”.


18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Peters’ Privy, late 18th to early 19th centuries



18FR134 Schifferstadt Site
Feature 4 Privy (c. 1830-1860)

Colorless soda lime tumbler, wheel engraved. Gold painted floral design. Cut flutes along base, fire polished pontil. Rim diameter:  3.12”, Base diameter: 2.36”, Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot: 13, Provenience: 1H, Privy Stratum 4. 18BC38 Colorless soda lime  tumbler. Smoothed pontil.Vessel rim:  4.50”, Vessel base: 3.25”, Vessel height: 5.75”. Lot:  15, Provenience: 1H1.610.1, Privy Stratum 4. 18BC38 Colorless soda lime tumbler, rough pontil mark. Vessel Height: 3.25”, Rim Diameter:  2 5/8”, Base diameter:  3.00”. Lot: 537.  18FR134 Colorless soda lime tumbler, rough pontil mark. Vessel Height: 3.25”, Rim Diameter:  2 5/8”, Base diameter:  3.00”. Lot: 537.  18FR134

Colorless soda lime tumbler, wheel
engraved
. Cut flutes along base, fire polished pontil. Rim diameter:  3.12”, Base diameter: 2.36”, Vessel height: 4.00”. Lot: 13,
Provenience: 1H, Privy Stratum 4

Colorless soda lime  tumbler. Smoothed pontil.Vessel rim:  4.50”, Vessel base: 3.25”, Vessel height: 5.75”. Lot:  15, Provenience: 1H1.610.1, Privy Stratum 4

Colorless soda lime tumbler, rough pontil
mark. Vessel Height: 3.25”, Rim Diameter:
2 5/8”, Base diameter:  3.00”. Lot: 537


18BC79 Ruth Saloon
Frances Whittington Privy c. 1829-1837


Soda lime glass tumbler empontilled inside and outside. 3.5” tall; 2.75” rim diameter. Lot 326        Soda lime glass tumbler empontilled inside and outside. 3.5” tall; 2.75” rim diameter. Lot 326           Soda lime glass tumbler empontilled inside and outside. 3.5” tall; 2.75” rim diameter. Lot 326 

Soda lime glass tumbler empontilled inside and outside. 3.5” tall; 2.75” rim diameter. Lot 326.


18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early 20th
century and found during renovation

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler or cruet base. Hobnails or notches along sides. 2.5” base diameter. Fine Diamond, horizontal. Sunburst or starburst pattern on base? 18CV13 Colorless soda lime glass, probable tumbler. Fluted/paneled/arched at base. 2.25” base diameter. 18CV13

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler or cruet base. Fine diamond
molding on body and sunburst/starburst pattern on base.
2.5” base diameter.

Many companies made diamond patterns; this vessel is similar to pattern
made by the Central Glass Company #439 c. 1881.

Colorless soda lime glass, probable tumbler. Fluted/paneled/
arched at base. 2.25” base diameter.

Multiple glass companies produced similar patterns in the circa 1885-1901 period.


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 38 Privy 1870-1910


18ST704 Charles Gift

Courtesy Naval District Washington,
Naval Air Station Patuxent River

Tumbler of opalescent pattern glass, American made, probably 1870s-1890s. Height:  3 5/8”; Rim diameter:  2.75”; Base diameter: 2.50”. 18BC27 Colorless leaded contact molded tumbler, fluted around base. Rough pontil mark. Probably dates to the mid-18th century (Rimer 2017:170). Base diameter: 1.50”. Lot 795. 18ST704

Tumbler of opalescent pattern glass, American made, probably
1870s-1890s. Height:  3 5/8”, Rim diameter:  2.75”,
Base diameter: 2.50”.

This type of swirl pattern was produced by a number of manufacturers in
the last quarter of the 19th century and first decade of the 20th century
(Heacock and Gamble 1987).

Colorless leaded contact molded tumbler, fluted around base.
Rough pontil mark. Probably dates to the mid-18th century
(Rimer 2017:170). Base diameter: 1.50”. Lot 795


Panelled Tumblers


-------------------- 18BC27 Federal Reserve --------------------

Feature 26  Privy
(late 18th to early 19th century)



Feature  23 Feature 17 Privy – Mid-19th century
Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with panels. 2.5” rim diameter; 2” base diameter. Lot 253. 18BC27-F26 Pale green tumbler. 18BC27-F23 Colorless leaded glass panelled tumbler. Octagonal base. 3.5” vessel height; 3.25” rim diameter; 2.5” base diameter. 18BC27-F17

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler with panels.
2.5” rim diameter; 2” base diameter. Lot 253.

Pale green tumbler,

Colorless leaded glass panelled tumbler.
Octagonal base. 3.5” vessel height;
3.25” rim diameter; 2.5” base diameter.


18BC27 Federal Reserve


18CV13 Brewhouse

Feature 30  Privy (circa 1850-1870)

Feature 38 Privy 1870-1910
Aged Home for Colored Men and Women
of the Methodist Episcopal Church


Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early 20th
century and found during renovation
Colorless leaded glass panelled tumbler.  7-sided base. 3” height; 3.5” rim diameter; 2.25” base diameter (widest point). The yellowish color to this vessel is believed to be caused by post-depositional factors. 18BC27-F30 Colorless leaded glass panelled tumbler.  7-sided base. 3” height; 3.5” rim diameter; 2.25” base diameter (widest point). The yellowish color to this vessel is believed to be caused by post-depositional factors. 18BC27-F30 Colorless leaded glass paneled tumbler with six-sided base. Height:  3.50 ”; Rim diameter:  3.25”. Lot 332. 18BC27-F38 Colorless leaded glass tumbler. Panelled, 8-sided. 18CV13 Colorless leaded glass tumbler. Panelled, 8-sided. 18CV13

Colorless leaded glass panelled tumbler.
7-sided base.3” height, 3.5” rim diameter,
2.25” base diameter (widest point).The
yellowish color to this vessel is believed to be caused by post- depositional factors.

Colorless leaded glass paneled tumbler
with six-sided base. Height: 3.50 ”,
Rim diameter: 3.25”.  Lot 332.

Colorless leaded glass tumbler.
Panelled, 8-sided.


18FR134 Schifferstadt Site
Feature 4 Privy (c. 1830-1860)

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler, panelled, six sided base. Vessel height: 3 7/8”; Rim diameter: 3 3/8”; Base diameter: 2 5/8”; Lots 529, 532, 533. Tumbler type J. 18FR134  Colorless soda lime glass tumbler, panelled, six sided base. Vessel height: 3 7/8”; Rim diameter: 3 3/8”; Base diameter: 2 5/8”; Lots 529, 532, 533. Tumbler type J. 18FR134    Colorless leaded glass, unknown vessel form. Panelled. Octagonal base, finished pontil.Vessel height: 2 1/16”, Rim diameter:  1 ½”, Base diameter:  1 ¾”. Lot 533 - 18FR134

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler, panelled,
six sided base. Vessel height: 3 7/8”; Rim
diameter: 3 3/8”; Base diameter: 2 5/8”;
Lots 529, 532, 533.

 

Colorless leaded glass, unknown vessel
form. Panelled. Octagonal base, finished
pontil.Vessel height: 2 1/16”, Rim diameter:
1 ½”, Base diameter:  1 ¾”. Lot 533.


Packer’s Tumblers


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 38 Privy 1870-1910
Aged Home for Colored Men and Women of the Methodist Episcopal Church


Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless soda lime glass. Fluted/ribbed decoration near base and molded on the interior of the glass. Rim diameter:  3.00”; Lot 347. 18BC27-F38 Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless soda lime glass. Fluted/ribbed decoration near base and molded on the interior of the glass. Rim diameter:  3.00”; Lot 347. 18BC27-F38 Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless soda lime glass. Three rows of fine vertical ridges near finish. Rim diameter:  2.75”; Lot 354. 18BC27-F38 Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless soda lime glass. Three rows of fine vertical ridges near finish and fluted decoration near base. Rim diameter: 3.00”. Lot 355. 18BC27-F38

Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless
soda lime glass. Fluted/ribbed decoration near
base and molded on the interior of the glass.
Rim diameter:  3.00”; Lot 347.

Decorative Style:  Commercial container
re-used as a tumbler.

Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless
soda lime glass. Three rows of fine vertical
ridges near finish. Rim diameter:  2.75”;
Lot 354. North American, possibly
Dominion Glass Company, Canada.

Decorative Style:  Commercial container
re-used as a tumbler. Anchor cap (fine
vertical lines) closure.  Anchor Cap
introduced in 1908 and made into
1960s (Jones 2000:119).

Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless
soda lime glass. Three rows of fine vertical
ridges near finish and fluted decoration near
base. Rim diameter: 3.00”. Lot 355.
North American, possibly Dominion Glass
Company, Canada

Decorative Style:  Commercial container re-used
as a tumbler.  Anchor cap (fine vertical lines)
closure.  Anchor Cap introduced in 1908 and
made into 1960s (Jones 2000:119).


18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early 20th century and found during renovation


Tumbler (Packers’ Tumbler) of colorless soda lime glass. 2” base diameter; 3.5” height. Jones Commercial container  re-used as a tumbler. 2000:219). 18CV13Tumbler (Packers’ Tumbler) of colorless soda lime glass. 2” base diameter; 3.5” height. Jones Commercial container  re-used as a tumbler. 2000:219). 18CV13 Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless soda lime glass. North American, possibly Dominion Glass Company, Canada. 18CV13 Colorless soda lime tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler). 4” tall; 2.75” rim diameter. North American, possibly Dominion Glass Company, Canada. 18CV13

Tumbler (Packers’ Tumbler) of colorless
soda lime glass. 2” base diameter, 3.5” height.

Decorative Style: Commercial container re-used
as a tumbler. (Jones 2000:219).

Tumbler (Packer’s Tumbler) of colorless
soda lime glass. North American, possibly
Dominion Glass Company, Canada

Decorative Style: Commercial container re-used
as a tumbler.  Anchor cap closure.  Anchor Cap
introduced in 1908 and made into 1960s.
(Jones 2000:119).

Colorless soda lime glass molded tumbler
(Packer’s Tumbler). Ribbed/fluted motif
along base. 4” tall, 2.75” rim diameter.
North American, possibly Dominion Glass
Company, Canada

Decorative Style: Commercial container
re-used as a tumbler.


18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early 20th
century and found during renovation

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler. 18VC13   Colorless nonleaded glass tumbler. Fluted/panelled/arched at base.  3.5” tall; 2.75” rim diameter. 18CV13

Colorless soda lime glass tumbler,
probably a Packer’s Tumbler.
3.75” tall, 3.0” rim diameter.


 

Colorless nonleaded glass tumbler,
probably Packer’s Tumbler. Fluted at base
and acid etched band near rim. 3.5” tall,
2.75” rim diameter.


Other Beverage Vessels


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 30  Privy (circa 1850-1870)


18BC79 Ruth Saloon
Frances Whittington Privy c. 1829-1837

18ST704 Charles Gift

Courtesy Naval District Washington,
Naval Air Station Patuxent River

Colorless soda lime glass firing glass? Note very thick base to glass 8-sided base and bowl. 2.75” base diameter (at widest point).  18BC27-F30Colorless soda lime glass firing glass? Note very thick base to glass 8-sided base and bowl. 2.75” base diameter (at widest point).  18BC27-F30 Colorless leaded glass vessel, probable firing glass or dram glass. 2” base diameter. Empontilled. Lot 326. 18BC79 Colorless leaded glass blown hollow vessel, possibly footed beaker or dram glass. Lot 545. 18ST704
Colorless soda lime glass firing glass?
Note very thick base to glass 8-sided base
and bowl. 2.75” base diameter
(at widest point).

Colorless leaded glass vessel, probable
firing glass or dram glass. 2” base diameter. Empontilled. Lot 326.

The thicker base/foot of a firing glass allowed it to
be rapped on the table without fear of breaking.

Colorless leaded glass blown hollow
vessel, possibly footed beaker or dram
glass. Lot 545.


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 31 Privy filled second quarter 19th century


18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Peters’ Privy, late 18th to early 19th centuries

Colorless leaded stemmed dessert glass tumbler.  Square base with lemon squeezer???  CONTACT MOLDED? Base measurements: 2.5 x 2.5”. Lot: 234. 18BC27   Colorless leaded stemmed dessert glass tumbler.  Square base with lemon squeezer???  CONTACT MOLDED? Base measurements: 2.5 x 2.5”. Lot: 234. 18BC27 Colorless leaded indeterminate stemmed vessel with square molded dome “lemon squeezer” foot. Base measures 3.25 x 2.25”.Lot: 14, Provenience: 1HA.671.104, Privy Stratum 4. Bickerton (1986:35) state that square feet became popular in the early 19th century and are often seen on rummers, dwarf ales and salts. 18BC38Colorless leaded indeterminate stemmed vessel with square molded dome “lemon squeezer” foot. Base measures 3.25 x 2.25”.Lot: 14, Provenience: 1HA.671.104, Privy Stratum 4. Bickerton (1986:35) state that square feet became popular in the early 19th century and are often seen on rummers, dwarf ales and salts. 18BC38Image on right is an Early 19th-century English rummer. Courtesy of the Corning Museum of Glass. https://www.cmog.org/glass-dictionary/rummerImage on right is an Early 19th-century English rummer. Courtesy of the Corning Museum of Glass.  https://www.cmog.org/glass-dictionary/rummer

Colorless leaded indeterminate stemmed vessel with square
molded dome “lemon squeezer” foot. Base
measurements: 2.5 x 2.5”. Lot: 234

Bickerton (1986:35) states that square feet became popular in the early 19th century and are often seen on rummers, dwarf ales and salts.

Colorless leaded indeterminate stemmed vessel with square
molded dome “lemon squeezer” foot. Base measures 3.25 x 2.25”.
Lot: 14, Provenience: 1HA.671.104, Privy Stratum 4. Bickerton
(1986:35) state that square feet became popular in the early 19th
century and are often seen on rummers, dwarf ales and salts.

The word "rummer" may be derived from the German word "roemer" a drinking vessel with a large capacity bowl glass (Scottish Antiques website).


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 26 Privy (late 18th to early 19th century)


Colorless soda lime glass mug with applied strap “arc” or D-shaped handle. Cylindrical form with flaring base and rough pontil.  4.5” vessel height; 3.25” base diameter. 18BC27-F26    Colorless soda lime glass mug with applied strap “arc” or D-shaped handle. Cylindrical form with flaring base and rough pontil.  4.5” vessel height; 3.25” base diameter. 18BC27-F26     Colorless soda lime glass mug with applied strap “arc” or D-shaped handle. Cylindrical form with flaring base and rough pontil.  4.5” vessel height; 3.25” base diameter. Colorless soda lime glass mug with strap handle and narrow band of applied purple or dark blue glass along rim. 4.75” vessel height; 3.5” rim diameter; 3.25” base diameter. 18BC27-F26

Colorless soda lime glass mug with applied strap “arc” or D-shaped handle. Cylindrical form
with flaring base and rough pontil.  4.5” vessel height; 3.25” base diameter.

A similar mug with 18th-century Stiegel-style motifs is shown in McKearin and McKearin
(1989 Plate 22), although the handle and vessel shape were also typical of 18th-century
Continental glass (McKearin and McKearin 1989:53).

Colorless soda lime glass mug with strap
handle and narrow band of applied purple
or dark blue glass along rim. 4.75” vessel
height; 3.5” rim diameter; 3.25” base diameter.

The Amelung New Bremen Glass manufactory
outside of Frederick Maryland (ca. 1785-1795)
made similar vessels (Noel Hume 1976:188)


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 26 Privy (late 18th -19th century)

 


18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Peters’ Privy, late 18th to early
19th centuries


18BC80
Privy, F19A, late 19th- to early 20th-century, African American neighborhood

Colorless soda lime glass handled mug. Empontilled. 2.75” base diameter. Lot 254. 18BC27-F26 Colorless leaded mug with cut flutes along base and cut ovals and engraving along rim.  Vessel has a strap handle. Rim diameter: 2.75”, Base diameter: 1.75”, Vessel height:  2.50”. Lot: 15, Provenience: 1H1.611.1, Privy Stratum 4. 18BC38 Colorless leaded glass mug with drawn handle.  Six-sided base.Rim diameter:  2.75”, Base diameter: 2.00”, Vessel height: 3.00”. Lot: 100. 18BC80Colorless leaded glass mug with drawn handle.  Six-sided base.Rim diameter:  2.75”, Base diameter: 2.00”, Vessel height: 3.00”. Lot: 100. 18BC80

Colorless soda lime glass handled mug.
Empontilled. 2.75” base diameter. Lot 254.

Colorless leaded mug with cut flutes along
base and cut ovals and engraving along rim.
Vessel has a strap handle. Rim diameter:
2.75”, Base diameter: 1.75”, Vessel
height:  2.50”. Lot: 15, Provenience:
1H1.611.1, Privy Stratum 4

Colorless leaded glass mug with
drawn handle.  Six-sided base.Rim
diameter: 2.75”, Base diameter: 2.00”,
Vessel height: 3.00”. Lot: 100.


18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early 20th century and found during renovation
Amber glass “Bird on Branch mug; part of Beaded Handle set produced by the Bryce Brothers in the 1880s, when the company may have been known as Bryce, Walker & Co. The Brewhouse mug is missing its pleated skirt base. Amber glass “Bird on Branch mug; part of Beaded Handle set produced by the Bryce Brothers in the 1880s, when the company may have been known as Bryce, Walker & Co. The Brewhouse mug is missing its pleated skirt base. 18CV13    Complete amber glass “Bird on Branch mug; part of Beaded Handle set produced by the Bryce Brothers in the 1880s, when the company may have been known as Bryce, Walker & Co. The Brewhouse mug is missing its pleated skirt base from a private collection.Complete amber glass “Bird on Branch mug; part of Beaded Handle set produced by the Bryce Brothers in the 1880s, when the company may have been known as Bryce, Walker & Co. The Brewhouse mug is missing its pleated skirt base from a private collection. Colorless soda lime press molded cup in strawberry diamond fan pattern. 18CV13  Similar pattern on cup set on right from private collection.Colorless soda lime press molded cup in strawberry diamond fan pattern. 18CV13  Similar pattern on cup set on right from private collection.

Amber transparent press molded glass “Bird on Branch mug; part of Beaded Handle
set produced by the Bryce Brothers in the 1880s, when the company may have been
known as Bryce, Walker & Co.  The Brewhouse mug is missing its pleated skirt base.
Complete examples on right from a private collection.

This mug was made in a three-part mold with the mold seams hidden in the trunks of the trees.
Handles pressed in the mold rather than separately applied began in the 1870s.

Colorless soda lime press molded cup in strawberry diamond fan pattern.  Similar pattern on cup set on right from private collection.


--- Bowls, Cruets, Decanters ---

Bowls


18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Peters’ Privy, late 18th to early
19th centuries



18BC79 Ruth Saloon
Frances Whittington Privy c. 1829-1837



18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage
discarded under the house in the early
20th century and found during renovation

Colorless leaded cut glass hollow vessel (bowl?) with scalloped rim. Rim diameter:  5.00”. Lot: 14, Provenience: 1HA.671.105, Privy Stratum 4. 18BC38 Colorless soda lime press molded 3-sided nut dish. Similar to pattern Ellrose (paneled button and daisy) by George Duncan & Sons or US Glass Company c. 1885-1898. 18CV13.  Complete example on right from a private collection.Colorless soda lime press molded 3-sided nut dish. Similar to pattern Ellrose (paneled button and daisy) by George Duncan & Sons or US Glass Company c. 1885-1898. 18CV13.  Complete example on right from a private collection.

Colorless leaded cut glass hollow vessel
(bowl?) with scalloped rim. Rim diameter:
5.00”. Lot: 14, Provenience: 1HA.671.105,
Privy Stratum 4.

Colorless leaded press molded dish in Early
Heart and Sheaf of Wheat pattern with
scalloped rim (McKearin and McKearin
1989:356). Damaged by fire. Rim diameter:
5.50”, Height:1.00”. Lot: 324

Early Heart and Sheaf of Wheat patterns were
probably first produced before 1830 McKearin
and McKearin 1989:356).

Colorless soda lime  press molded 3-sided
nut dish. Similar to pattern Ellrose (paneled
button and daisy) by  George Duncan &
Sons or US Glass Company c. 1885-1898.
Complete example on right from private coll.


18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early 20th century and found during renovation

Colorless - glass square bowl, possibly “Plume” pattern. The Plume pattern was produced by Adams & Company, circa 1890; United States Glass Co., circa 1891. 18CV13 Colorless - glass square bowl, possibly “Plume” pattern. The Plume pattern was produced by Adams & Company, circa 1890; United States Glass Co., circa 1891. 18CV13 Colorless soda lime glass. Faceted button paneled pressed glass, probable bowl or compote with scalloped rim. 6” diameter, bowl. Similar to George Duncan & Sons #44 “Button Panel” c. 1893-1900. Butter lid (on right) in similar pattern made by George Duncan and Sons and Company, Washington, Pennsylvania (1893-1900) - from private collection. 18CV13Colorless soda lime glass. Faceted button paneled pressed glass, probable bowl or compote with scalloped rim. 6” diameter, bowl. Similar to George Duncan & Sons #44 “Button Panel” c. 1893-1900. Butter lid (on right) in similar pattern made by George Duncan and Sons and Company, Washington, Pennsylvania (1893-1900) - from private collection. 18CV13

Colorless soda lime glass pressed glass square berry bowl or nappy, possibly in “Mardi Gras” pattern. Square dish, 4”. Ribbed, notched and mold seam apparent. Similar to  Duncan and Sons #42 “Mardi Gras” (1890-1910). 18CV13 Colorless soda lime glass pressed glass square berry bowl or nappy, possibly in “Mardi Gras” pattern. Square dish, 4”. Ribbed, notched and mold seam apparent. Similar to  Duncan and Sons #42 “Mardi Gras” (1890-1910).

http://www.ebay.com/itm/Duncan-
Glass-EAPG-Square-4-1-2-x-4-1-2-
Mardi-Gras-Fruit-Berry-Bowl-dish-NR-/361833782899?hash=item543ef95e73:
g:z70AAOSwXeJYJo3I

Colorless soda lime press molded square
bowl, possibly “Plume” pattern. The Plume
pattern was produced by Adams & Company, circa 1890; United States Glass Co.,
circa 1891 (McCain 1982:394-95).

Colorless soda lime press molded hollow
vessel, probable bowl or compote with
scalloped rim and faceted button panels. Rim
diameter: 6.00”. Similar to George Duncan
& Sons #44 “Button Panel” c. 1893-1900
(McCain 1982:190).

Right: butter lid in similar pattern made by
George Duncan and Sons and Company,
Washington, Pennsylvania (1893-1900)
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Button-Panel-Butter-Lid-Duncan-Glass-EAPG-/152058033237

Colorless soda lime glass press molded glass square berry bowl or nappy, possibly in “Mardi Gras” pattern. Square dish, 4.00 x 4.00” dimensions.

Mardi Gras pattern first produced by George
Duncan and Sons and  Company (1893-1900);
continued by Duncan and Miller (c. 1900).
(McCain 1982: Figure 214).


18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early
20th century and found during renovation


18FR134 Schifferstadt Site
Feature 4 Privy (c. 1830-1860)

Colorless glass berry bowl. Similar to design on toothpick holder on right described as "EAPG - G. Duncan-Button Panel-Toothpick holder with straight sides" from a private collection. 18CV13 Colorless glass berry bowl. Similar to design on toothpick holder on right described as "EAPG - G. Duncan-Button Panel-Toothpick holder with straight sides" from a private collection. 18CV13 Colorless leaded glass press molded oval dish with peacock feather motif and scalloped rim. Dimensions:7.00� x 5.00� x 1.25� tall. Lots 529, 531, 532, 533, 535.Early period pressed glass, circa 1827-1840 -�18FR134. This motif is also sometimes called �horn of plenty�. Shown on right: Peacock feather motif on a different pressed glass vessel for illustration purposes.Colorless leaded glass press molded oval dish with peacock feather motif and scalloped rim. Dimensions:7.00” x 5.00” x 1.25” tall. Lots 529, 531, 532, 533, 535.Early period pressed glass, circa 1827-1840 -�18FR134. This motif is also sometimes called “horn of plenty”. Shown on right: Peacock feather motif on a different pressed glass vessel for illustration purposes.      Colorless leaded glass press molded oval dish with peacock feather motif and scalloped rim. Dimensions:7.00” x 5.00” x 1.25” tall. Lots 529, 531, 532, 533, 535.Early period pressed glass, circa 1827-1840. This motif is also sometimes called “horn of plenty”. Shown on right: Peacock feather motif on a different pressed glass vessel for illustration purposes.
Colorless glass berry bowl. Similar to design on toothpick holder on right described as "EAPG - G. Duncan-Button Panel-Toothpick holder with straight sides" from a private collection.

Colorless leaded glass press molded oval dish with peacock feather motif and scalloped rim (McKearin and McKearin 1989:357). Dimensions: 7.00” x 5.00” x 1.25” tall.
  Lots 529, 531, 532, 533, 535. Early period pressed glass, circa 1827-1840. 
This motif is also sometimes called “horn of plenty”. Shown on right: Peacock feather
motif on a different pressed glass vessel for illustration purposes.


Decanters


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 26 Privy (late 18th -19th century)



18BC32 H & S Bakery
Feature 21 - Privy 19th c.

Colorless soda lime glass decanter with  wheel engraving in star or sunburst type motif. 2.5” base diameter. Empontilled with Continental style base finishing discussed in jones at al. 18BC27-F26 Colorless soda lime glass decanter with  wheel engraving in star or sunburst type motif. 2.5” base diameter. Empontilled with Continental style base finishing discussed in jones at al. Colorless soda lime glass six-sided castor or decanter.  Molded body and floral device on vessel base. Base of vessel has frosted appearance. Lot 26B-248. 18BC27-F26Colorless soda lime glass six-sided castor or decanter.  Molded body and floral device on vessel base. Base of vessel has frosted appearance. Lot 26B-248. 18BC27-F26 Colorless leaded glass carafe or decanter. With cut oval design. Close-up shows ground
interior of neck for stopper. 18BC32Colorless leaded glass carafe or decanter. With depressed circle design. Ground interior of neck for stopper.

Colorless soda lime glass decanter with
wheel engraving in star or sunburst type
motif. 2.5” base diameter. Empontilled
with Continental style base finishing
discussed in jones at al.

Colorless soda lime glass six-sided
contact molded castor or decanter. Molded
floral device on vessel base.  Base of vessel
has frosted appearance, possibly acid
etched. Lot 26B-248

Colorless leaded glass carafe or decanter
with cut ovals. Close-up shows ground
interior of neck for stopper.


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 30  Privy (circa 1850-1870)

Colorless soda lime glass taper shaped decanter.  Wheel engraved swag motif. Cut flutes along neck. Empontilled flat base and ground interior bore. 9” vessel height; 3.75” base diameter; 1 2/8” lip diameter. Possibly Amelung New Bremen Factory 1784-1795 (see McKearin and McKearin 1989: Plate 42). Similar to decanter shown on right from a private collection. 18BC27-F30    Colorless soda lime glass taper shaped decanter.  Wheel engraved swag motif. Cut flutes along neck. Empontilled flat base and ground interior bore. 9” vessel height; 3.75” base diameter; 1 2/8” lip diameter.    Colorless soda lime glass taper shaped decanter.  Wheel engraved swag motif. Cut flutes along neck. Empontilled flat base and ground interior bore. 9” vessel height; 3.75” base diameter; 1 2/8” lip diameter.    Colorless soda lime glass taper shaped decanter.  Wheel engraved swag motif. Cut flutes along neck. Empontilled flat base and ground interior bore. 9” vessel height; 3.75” base diameter; 1 2/8” lip diameter.              
Colorless soda lime glass taper shaped decanter.  Wheel engraved swag motif. Cut flutes along neck. Empontilled flat
base and ground interior bore. Vessel height : 9”, Base diameter: 3.75”, Lip diameter: 1 2/8” . Possibly Amelung New
Bremen Factory 1784-1795 (see McKearin and McKearin 1989: Plate 42). Similar to decanter shown on right from a private collection.

18BC50 Albemarle Row House
Dalrymple Privy (Feature 18) filled c. 1801-1816


Colorless leaded soda lime glass case bottle with cut decoration, empontilled.  Rectangular in cross section.  Bands of shallow cut ovals outlining the shoulders and sides of the bottle, cut flower or star on front and back and large abstract flower on each side. Vessel height: 11.50”, Base measurements: 4.75” x 3.00”. Lot 47G-347-7. 18BC50          

Colorless leaded soda lime glass case bottle with cut decoration, empontilled.  Rectangular in cross section.  Bands of
shallow cut ovals outlining the shoulders and sides of the bottle, cut flower or star on front and back and large abstract flower on
each side. Vessel height: 11.50”, Base measurements: 4.75” x 3.00”. Lot 47G-347-7.

Case bottle sets were generally used for travel, but could also be used in the home (Palmer 1993:358).


18BC79  Ruth Saloon
Privy filled 1826-1837

Colorless leaded glass contact molded decanter. Molded in what may be sunburst pattern with double rigaree neck ring (McKearin and McKearin 1989:265). Complete example of what this decanter may have looked like from McKearin and McKearin (1989:Plate 83). 18BC79   Colorless leaded glass contact molded decanter. Molded in what may be sunburst pattern with double rigaree neck ring (McKearin and McKearin 1989:265). Complete example of what this decanter may have looked like from McKearin and McKearin (1989:Plate 83). 18BC79   Colorless leaded glass contact molded decanter. Molded in what may be sunburst pattern with double rigaree neck ring (McKearin and McKearin 1989:265). Complete example of what this decanter may have looked like from McKearin and McKearin (1989:Plate 83). 18BC79          On right is a complete example of what this decanter may have looked like from McKearin and McKearin (1989:Plate 83).
Colorless leaded glass contact molded decanter. Molded in what may be sunburst pattern with double rigaree neck ring (McKearin and
McKearin 1989:265). On right is a complete example of what this decanter may have looked like from McKearin and McKearin (1989:Plate 83).

18FR134 Schifferstadt Site
Feature 4 Privy (c. 1830-1860)


Colorless soda lime glass decanter.  Ground interior neck. Rim diameter: 1 3/16”, Lot 537. 18FR134-F4 Colorless soda lime glass decanter.  Ground interior neck. Rim diameter: 1 3/16”, Lot 537. 18FR134-F4 Colorless leaded glass decanter.  Ground interior neck. Rim diameter: 1 3/4”. Lot 537. 18FR134Colorless leaded glass decanter.  Ground interior neck. Rim diameter: 1 3/4”. Lot 537. 18FR134 Colorless leaded glass contact molded decanter in Arch and Fern pattern (McKearin and McKearin 1989:271, Plate 97). Empontilled base. Base diameter: 3.25”. Lots: 533-537.Similar to examples produced by Boston and Sandwich Glass Company, circa 1825-1835. The convex/concave relationship of the interior and exterior shape of the vessel indicate that this vessel was produced through contact molding. 18FR134
Colorless leaded glass contact molded decanter in Arch and Fern pattern (McKearin and McKearin 1989:271, Plate 97). Empontilled base. Base diameter: 3.25”. Lots: 533-537.Similar to examples produced by Boston and Sandwich Glass Company, circa 1825-1835 (example on right). The convex/concave relationship of the interior and exterior shape of the vessel indicate that this vessel was produced through contact molding. 18FR134Colorless leaded glass contact molded decanter in Arch and Fern pattern (McKearin and McKearin 1989:271, Plate 97). Empontilled base. Base diameter: 3.25”. Lots: 533-537.Similar to examples produced by Boston and Sandwich Glass Company, circa 1825-1835. The convex/concave relationship of the interior and exterior shape of the vessel indicate that this vessel was produced through contact molding. 18FR134
Colorless soda lime glass decanter.
Ground interior neck. Rim
diameter: 1 3/16”, Lot 537.
Colorless leaded glass decanter. Ground
interior neck. Rim diameter: 1 3/4”. Lot 537

Colorless leaded glass contact molded
decanter in Arch and Fern pattern
(McKearin and McKearin 1989:271,
Plate 97). Empontilled base. Base diameter: 3.25”. Lots: 533-537. Similar to examples
produced by Boston and Sandwich Glass
Co., circa 1825-1835 (example on right).

The convex/concave relationship of the interior and
exterior shape of the vessel indicate that this vessel
was produced through contact molding. 18FR134


Cruets and Castors


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 17  Privy (mid-19th century)


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 30  Privy (circa 1850-1870)


Colorless leaded glass container, possibly a cruet or castor. Hobnail motif, most likely molded. Vessel 38, Lots 128/129. 18BC27-F17    Colorless soda lime contact molded cruet or castor. Ribbed body and glass tipped pontil mark on base. Base diameter: 1.5” . 18BC27-F30, Rayed Type I base (McKearin & McKearin 1989:261). Body bulges above  straight cylindrical sides so it can fit in a condiment stand. This type of stand was probably introduced mid-19th century (Jones 2000:191).Colorless soda lime contact molded cruet or castor. Ribbed body and glass tipped pontil mark on base. Base diameter: 1.5” . 18BC27-F30, Rayed Type I base (McKearin & McKearin 1989:261). Body bulges above  straight cylindrical sides so it can fit in a condiment stand. This type of stand was probably introduced mid-19th century (Jones 2000:191). Colorless leaded glass cruet. Six-sided with starburst motif on base. Base diameter: 1.50”.  18BC27-F30 Colorless leaded glass cruet. Six-sided with starburst motif on base. Base diameter: 1.50”.

Colorless leaded glass container, possibly a
cruet or castor. Hobnail motif, most likely
molded. Vessel 38, Lots 128/129. Hobnail
motif very similar to that used on pieces in
this circa 1809 cut glass English cruet set
(right). Seems popular in the first quarter to
first 4 decades of 19th c.

Colorless soda lime contact molded cruet or
castor. Ribbed body and glass tipped pontil
mark on base. Base diameter: 1.5”

Rayed Type I base (McKearin & McKearin
1989:261). Body bulges above  straight
cylindrical sides so it can fit in a condiment
stand. This type stand probably introduced
mid-19th century (Jones 2000:191).

Colorless leaded glass cruet. Six-sided
with starburst motif on base.
Base diameter: 1.50”.


18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 26  Privy (late 18th to early
19th centuries)



18BC32 H & S Bakery
Feature 21 - Privy 19th c.


18BC79  Ruth Saloon
Privy filled 1826-1837

Colorless leaded glass cruet with everted lip. Pattern molded in spiral motif. Rim diameter: 1.25” . Lot 299. 18BC27-F26 Colorless leaded contact molded cruet or castor with ribbed decoration.  Glass tipped pontil. Base diameter: 1.5”. Lot 17, 21-L1-138. 18BC32-F21 Contact molded leaded glass caster or cruet; blown three mold. Base diameter: 1.50”. On right, blown molded caster set similar to vessel at left. Has two shakers with period brass caps, and a mustard and cruet bottle, with bull's-eye finial stoppers. Sheet-iron and Britannia stand. Made by Boston & Sandwich Glass Co. and others. 1825-1835. Casters 4 1/2" to 5". Private collection. 18BC79Contact molded leaded glass caster or cruet; blown three mold. Base diameter: 1.50”. On right, blown molded caster set similar to vessel at left. Has two shakers with period brass caps, and a mustard and cruet bottle, with bull's-eye finial stoppers. Sheet-iron and Britannia stand. Made by Boston & Sandwich Glass Co. and others. 1825-1835. Casters 4 1/2" to 5". Private collection. 18BC79

Colorless leaded glass cruet with everted lip. Pattern molded in spiral motif. Rim
diameter: 1.25” . Lot 299

Colorless leaded contact molded cruet or
castor with ribbed decoration.  Glass
tipped pontil. Base diameter: 1.5”.
Lot 17, 21-L1-138

Left: Contact molded colorless  leaded glass castor or cruet; blown three mold.  Base diameter: 1.50”.  Right: Blown molded castor
set similar to vessel at left. Has two shakers
with period brass caps, and a mustard and
cruet bottle, with bull's-eye finial stoppers.
Sheet-iron and Britannia stand. Made by
Boston & Sandwich Glass Co. and others.
1825-1835. Casters 4 1/2" to 5" .
  Private collection.


18BC80
Privy, F19A, late 19th- to early 20th-
century, African American neighborhood



18FR134 Schifferstadt Site
Feature 4 Privy (c. 1830-1860)


51NW262 / Hyde-Addison Site
Former row house (mid-19th century - c. 1913), Washington, DC

Colorless soda lime glass contact molded castor or cruet. Six-sided base. Base diameter:  1.50”. Lot: 100. 18BC80 Colorless leaded contact molded castor with ribbed decoration. Finished pontil mark. Vessel height: estimated 5.00 to 6.00”, Rim diameter: 7/8”, Base diameter: 1 5/8”. Lot 533. Similar to example in McKearin and McKearin 1989:Plate 84; GI-10. 18FR134Colorless leaded contact molded castor with ribbed decoration. Finished pontil mark. Vessel height: estimated 5.00 to 6.00”, Rim diameter: 7/8”, Base diameter: 1 5/8”. Lot 533. Similar to example in McKearin and McKearin 1989:Plate 84; GI-10. 18FR134 Photo courtesy of Stantec Consulting
Services, Inc/, Laurel, MD.

Colorless glass caster. Vessel has cut ovals along the base, body and neck, as well as engraved .  Floral and leaf decoration on the body.  The finish is ground on the exterior of the lip, suggesting that it once had a perforated metal top and was used for sugar or pepper. The narrow lower body of this vessel indicates that it was part of a set that was stored in a metal stand. 51NW262.Colorless glass caster. Vessel has cut ovals along the base, body and neck, as well as engraved .  Floral and leaf decoration on the body.  The finish is ground on the exterior of the lip, suggesting that it once had a perforated metal top and was used for sugar or pepper. The narrow lower body of this vessel indicates that it was part of a set that was stored in a metal stand.

Colorless soda lime glass contact molded
castor or cruet. Six-sided base. Base
diameter:  1.50”. Lot: 100.

Colorless leaded glass contact molded
castor with ribbed decoration. Finished
pontil mark. Vessel height: estimated
5.00 to 6.00”. Rim diameter: 7/8”; Base
diameter: 1 5/8”, Lot 533. Similar to
examples in McKearin and McKearin
1989:247.

Colorless glass caster. Vessel has cut
ovals along the base, body and neck, as
well as engraved. Floral and leaf
decoration on the body. The finish is
ground on the exterior of the lip, suggesting
that it once had a perforated metal top
and was used for sugar or pepper. The
narrow lower body of this vessel indicates
that it was part of a set that was stored
in a metal stand.


Salts


18BC27 Federal Reserve

Feature 28 (filled second quarter 19th century) Feature 30 Privy (circa 1850-1870)
Colorless leaded glass salt, cut glass, scallop top, fluted sides and star molded ext. base; 70 mm x 50 mm. 18BC27-F28Colorless leaded glass salt, cut glass, scallop top, fluted sides and star molded ext. base; 70 mm x 50 mm. 18BC27-F28 Colorless leaded glass salt, kidney shaped, (from top) bowl with hobnail design & star on base, 3.25" x 2 1/8" x 2" tall. 18BC27-F28Colorless leaded glass salt, kidney shaped, (from top) bowl with hobnail design & star on base, 3.25" x 2 1/8" x 2" tall. 18BC27-F28 Colorless leaded glass footed hexagonal open salt. 2.5” height, 3” rim diameter (at widest point), 2” base diameter (at widest point). 18BC27-F30Colorless leaded glass footed hexagonal open salt. 2.5” height, 3” rim diameter (at widest point), 2” base diameter (at widest point). 18BC27-F30
Colorless leaded glass press molded
salt, scalloped top, fluted sides and star
molded exterior base.
Dimensions: 2.75 x 2.00”
Colorless leaded press molded salt,
kidney shaped, (from top) bowl with
hobnail design & star on base,
3.25" x 2 1/8" x 2" tall.

Colorless leaded glass press molded
footed hexagonal open salt. Height: 2.5”,
Rim diameter: 3.00” (at widest point),
Base diameter: 2.00” (at widest point).
Right: top view looking down into cup.
The circular interior of the vessel does not
conform to the exterior shape of the vessel,
a characteristic of press molded vessels.

This salt is similar to one produced by Bakewell,
Pears and Company, circa 1868.


18BC66 Shot Tower Metro Station
Feature 21 Privy filled c. 1790-1810; household of china merchant


18BC79  Ruth Saloon
Privy filled 1826-1837



Colorless soda lime glass, possible salt or dessert glass; pattern molded in double ogee form, molded gadroon at bottom of bowl and diamonds above. Base diameter: 2.75”. Lot 187-45A. 18BC66 Colorless soda lime glass, possible salt, double ogee form (McKearin and McKearin1948). Base diameter: 2.13”. Lot 187-45. 18BC66 Colorless leaded molded open salt. 18BC79

Colorless soda lime glass, possible salt
or dessert glass; pattern molded in double
ogee form, molded gadroon at bottom
of bowl and diamonds above. Base
diameter: 2.75”. Lot 187-45A.

Colorless soda lime glass, possible salt,
double ogee form (McKearin and
McKearin1948). Base diameter: 2.13”.
Lot 187-45.

Colorless leaded press molded open salt.

Other Vessel Forms


18BC80
Privy, F19A, late 19th- to early 20th-
century, African American neighborhood



18PR175 Oxon Hill

Colorless soda lime glass salt shaker. Screw top, ground finish. Molded diamond motif. Rim diameter: 1.50”, Base diameter:  1.75”, Vessel height: 2.75”. Lot: 101. 18BC80 Colorless leaded glass tazza.  Rim diameter:  10.50”. Tazzas were made as table setting to stand jellies, custards or sweetmeat on the top.  18PR175-OxonHillColorless leaded glass tazza.  Rim diameter:  10.50”. Tazzas were made as table setting to stand jellies, custards or sweetmeat on the top.  18PR175-OxonHill

Colorless soda lime glass salt shaker. Screw
top, ground finish. Molded diamond motif.
Rim diameter: 1.50”, Base diameter:  1.75”,
Vessel height: 2.75”. Lot: 101.

Colorless leaded glass tazza. Rim diameter: 10.50”. Tazzas were made as table setting to
stand jellies, custards or sweetmeat on the top.

The first of complete examples on right is a tazza with a broad wide top, a folded and ribbed
edge, a writhen baluster stem and a high domed folded foot. Height: 5.1 inches. Top
Diameter: 11.8 inches, Foot Diameter 6.2 inches. The last example on right is a glass
tazza or syllabub stand from the 2nd half of the 18th century.  The wide dish has a raised
rim, above a flared folded foot, 11.00 “diameter. http://www.grahamsmithantiques.
com/object-dart-c11/glass-c12/large-georgian-glass-tazza-p1413.


18PR175 Oxon Hill
Area I Well c. 1720-1750



18QU124 Queenstown Courthouse
Lot 187

   Colorless soda lime glass applied motif of a face. Similar to glass teapot in Winterthur collection in Arlene Palmer’s book below?    

Colorless leaded glass wine rinser, empontilled. 3” tall, 3.5” rim
diameter, 2.5” base diameter. Minimum Vessel 837. Complete circa
1820 English example to the right is 3.62” tall and 4.25” rim diameter. 

Wine rinsers or coolers were used to rinse wine glasses between the various
wine courses of a dinner. The wine glass would be inverted into water in the
rinser with the stem resting upon the vessel lip.

Colorless soda lime glass applied motif of a face or lion head.
While it is impossible to know with certainty the vessel form, it is
similar to a decorative element on a  glass teapot in winterthur
collections at Winterthur. 

Similar to glass teapot in Winterthur collection (shown in above bottom row)
in Arlene Palmer’s book (is it a lion?) Museum Object Number:1981.0067 A, B.
From corning museum of glass.
http://www.cmog.org/artwork/ewer-lion-mask-prunts


Dessert Glass


18BC38 Clagett Brewery
Peters’ Privy, late 18th to early 19th centuries


  Colorless leaded glass jelly or dessert glass. This vessel has been decorated with cut panels on the body and applied foot and oval cuts on vessel body. Rim diameter: ?, Base diameter: 2.25”, Vessel height: 4.25”. Lot: 10, Provenience: 1G4.497.35, Privy Stratum 3. On the detail photograph, vertical striations made by the cutting wheels are clearly visible.  18BC38             Colorless leaded glass jelly or dessert glass. This vessel has been decorated with cut panels on the body and applied foot and oval cuts on vessel body. Rim diameter: ?, Base diameter: 2.25”, Vessel height: 4.25”. Lot: 10, Provenience: 1G4.497.35, Privy Stratum 3. On the detail photograph, vertical striations made by the cutting wheels are clearly visible.  18BC38

Colorless leaded glass jelly or dessert glass. This vessel has been decorated with cut panels on the body and applied foot and oval
cuts on vessel body. Rim diameter: ?, Base diameter:  2.25”, Vessel height: 4.25”.  Lot: 10, Provenience: 1G4.497.35,
Privy Stratum 3. On the detail photograph, vertical striations made by the cutting wheels are clearly visible.

Very similar to jelly glasses dating c. 1790-1800 in the collections at Mount Vernon (Daniel 1950: Plate 39. http://www.mountvernon.org/
preservation/collections-holdings/browse-the-museum- collections/object/w-1640/
).


Compote


18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house in the early 20th century and found during renovation


Colorless leaded lacey flint glass pressed glass compote. “Nectarine” flower motif. Possibly Boston and Sandwich Glass Co., c. 1825-1850. Early pressed glass, leaded, serrated rim. 6.5” rim diameter.

Similar to this compote from
a private collection

Ribbed Ivy pattern produced by Boston & Sandwich Glass Cp., c. 1850. The ribbed patterns were among the first mechanically pressed patterns produced in extensive sets.Shown to the right is a Ribbed Ivy butter dish and a salt with similar lids from a private collection. 18CV13    Ribbed domed sugar bowl or butter dish lid? 18CV13

Colorless leaded lacy pressed molded
compote in “Nectarine” pattern, with
serrated rim. Rim diameter: 6.50”. Possibly
Boston and Sandwich Glass Co.,
c. 1825-1850 (McKearin and
McKearin 1989: Plate 157:3).

Lacy flint pressed glass has dots, diamonds or lines
comprising the background; produced in American
factories c. 1830-1850.


Colorless -- press molded compote lid in “Ribbed Ivy” pattern produced by Boston & Sandwich Glass Co., c. 1850. Shown to the
right is a Ribbed Ivy butter dish with lid
from a private collection.

Ribbed patterns were among the first mechanically
pressed patterns produced in extensive sets. The
pattern was introduced by Boston & Sandwich
Glass Company in the 1850s but produced until late
in the 19th century. It was made in an extended
table service.

Colorless soda lime press molded
compote lid.  


18BC32 H & S Bakery
Feature 21 - Privy 19th c.



18BC79  Ruth Saloon
Feature R-1 � Whittington Privy, c. 1826-1837

Colorless leaded pressed glass dish lid.  Scalloped edge and stippled background.  Rim diameter: 6.5”. 18BC32-F21 Colorless leaded press lacy glass, possibly a flared compote or bowl.   Similar to “Rachelle”, aka “Princess Feather”. Possibly Bakewell Pears Glass Company or Pittsburgh Flint Glass. 18BC79-Lot324
Colorless leaded press molded hollow vessel, possibly compote.
Unidentified lacy pressed glass pattern with stippled background
and serrated rim. Rim diameter: 6.50”.

Colorless leaded press molded lacy glass hollow vessel, possibly
a flared compote or bowl.   Similar to “Princess Feather” pattern,
aka  “Rochelle”.  Possibly Bakewell Pears Glass Company or
Pittsburgh Flint Glass Manufactory (McKearin and McKearin
1989: Plate 147 #1). Lot 324

Lacy flint pressed glass has dots, diamonds or lines comprising the background;  produced in American factories c. 1830-1850.


Spooner


18AP14 Victualling Warehouse
c. 1737 - 1900 - Lot 548


Ruby stained glass spooner “Ocean City, MD 1905 Grace Schumacher”. 3.5” rim diameter, Scalloped rim. 18AP14 Advertisement for Imperial Glass showing similar spooner design.

Ruby stained glass spooner, acid etched with words “Ocean City, MD 1905
Grace Schumacher”. Scalloped rim. rim diameter: 3.5”.

Stained glass has color painted on a clear glass. Then it is refired so the stain fuses with the glass.
Stained glass is different from flashed glass, which   is clear glass dipped in a colored glass, then
pressed or cut.


Miscellaneous

18BC27 Federal Reserve
Feature 30 Privy (circa 1850-1870)



18BC33 Federal Site/Block 1370


18BC79  Ruth Saloon
Feature R-1 – Whittington Privy,
c. 1826-1837



Colorless leaded glass stopper with six-sided stem. Length:  3.25”. 18BC33 Colorless leaded glass contact molded stopper, most likely for a cruet due to its size. Height:1.75”, Stopper diameter: 1.25”. Lot: 321. 18BC79 Colorless leaded glass contact molded stopper, most likely for a cruet due to its size. Height:1.75”, Stopper diameter: 1.25”. Lot: 321. 18BC79

Colorless soda lime knob to unknown
vessel form.  Horizontal ribs.  Blown in mold
(McKearin and McKearin 1989:272)

Colorless leaded glass stopper with
six-sided stem. Length:  3.25”.

Colorless leaded glass contact molded
stopper, most likely for a cruet due to its
size. Height:1.75”, Stopper
diameter: 1.25”. Lot: 321.

18CV13 Brewhouse
Lot 2 – part of a large assemblage discarded under the house
in the early 20th century and found during renovation


Private Collection

 

 

Uranium Glass fragments, possibly a vase similar to one shown on right from a private collection. From 18CV13.    Uranium Glass fragments, possibly a vase similar to one shown on right from a private collection. From 18CV13.

Exterior (left) and interior (right) of opalescent uranium glass vase. Opalescent glass typified by milky white edge or white raised pattern decorating a colored pressed glass vessel.  Many U.S. factories produced between 1880 and 1920. Private Coll.         Exterior (left) and interior (right) of opalescent uranium glass vase. Opalescent glass typified by milky white edge or white raised pattern decorating a colored pressed glass vessel.  Many U.S. factories produced between 1880 and 1920. Private Coll.

Uranium Glass fragments, possibly a vase similar to one shown on right from a private collection. Pictured under both normal and UVb lighting. Exterior (left) and interior (right) of opalescent uranium glass vase. Opalescent glass typified by milky white edge or white
raised pattern decorating a colored pressed glass vessel.  Many
U.S. factories produced between 1880 and 1920.
Uranium glass began to gain popularity in US in the 1830s and continued in regular production until just before WWII.  Enamel painted, possibly
produced by northern Bohemian Harrach Glass Factory, in what is today the Czech Republic.

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Thumbnail image of a yellow ware undecorated soup plate - when clicked on will open a larger image. Thumbnail image of an undecorated plate, impressed mark Sharpe’s Derbyshire on reverse.  Thomas Sharpe (Sharpe, Brothers & Co.) company began production c. 1821 - when clicked will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a yellow ware undecorated soup plate sherd - when clicked will open a larger image view.  Thumbnail image of a banded yellow ware mug from 18BC27, when clicked on will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a bulbous shaped banded pitcher from 18BC27, when clicked on will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a creamer or gravy server with molded floral motif from 18BC27, when clicked on will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a banded yellow ware mug with applied handle from 18BC27, when clicked on will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a yellow ware undecorated flower pot - when clicked on will open a larger image. Thumbnail image of a large bowl fragment with applied slip in blue from 18BC27, when clicked on will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a mocha thistle pattern jug from a private collection - when clicked on will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a Molded mixing bowl with an apple green glaze from a private collection - when clicked on will open a larger image view. Thumbnail image of a candlestick with flint - when clicked on will open a larger image view. Molded and green glazed vessel of indeterminate form – probably serving dish.  Green glaze covers both the interior and exterior of the vessel. Molded and green glazed vessel of indeterminate form – probably large plate or serving dish.  Green glaze covers both the interior and exterior of the vessel. Molded and green glazed vessel of indeterminate form – probably serving dish or large plate.  Green glaze covers both the interior and exterior of the vessel. Unidentified hollow vessels, one molded with a corn kernel motif and the other a basket weave.  The corn molded fragment has a pale pink interior glaze. Corn was a popular motif in majolica ceramics. Pitcher in private collection. This vessel is representative of the inexpensive lead glazed imitations of Jasper stoneware, produced in the first half of the 19th century. Dipped pearlware mug with greyish-brown slip, to which sprig molded figures have been applied.  This vessel is representative of the inexpensive lead glazed imitations of Jasper stoneware, produced in the first half of the 19th century. In this closup of vessel on left, in the damaged area above the legs in the figure on the right, the unglazed greyish color of the slip is visible where portions of the sprig molded design have flaked away. Bone china saucer with light blue floral motif.  Note that the floral basket is enclosed within a larger molded motif. Bone china bowl, possibly a slop bowl, with a light blue thistle and shamrock sprig molded motif.  This vessel is badly stained - possibly known as Chelsea sprig pattern, dated by the Museum Victoria in Victoria, Australia as circa 1880, based on archaeological context. Queen’s ware (creamware) ashtray with sprig molded grapevine design. Closeup detail of plate shown on left - Queen’s ware (creamware) ashtray with sprig molded grapevine design. Printed mark “WEDGWOOD of Etruria & Barlaston, Made in England” dating after c. 1940 (Godden 1964:660).  The impressed mark reads “Wedgwood 4 C 65”, meaning that this vessel was made in April of 1965 (Godden 1964:659). Bone china sugar dish with blue floral sprigging.  It is part of a largely complete teaware set previously owned by the Ogle family, former owners of Belair Museum. This bone china cup in the Blue Chelsea pattern bears the post 1962 mark of Adderleys Ltd. (Godden 1964:25), attesting to the production of this type of sprig decorated ware into the second half of the twentieth century. Copyright © 2002 by Maryland Archaeological Conservation Lab
Updated:  7/24/18