Pre-Contact Ceramics, References

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1976   An Overview of the proposed ceramic sequence for southern Delaware. Maryland Archeology 12 (2): 1-15.

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1972   The Archaeology of the Susquehanna Tradition in the Potomac Valley. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Anthropology, The Catholic University of America at Washington, D.C. University Microfilms International, Ann Arbor, MI.

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1996   Archaeological Investigation at the Kirshner Site (36WM213), A Middle Monongahela Period Village in the Youghiogheny River Valley: An Interim Report. Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology Professional Paper, Pennsylvania.

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1975   Preliminary Notes on the Results of the Fifth Annual Maryland Archeological Field Session. Archeological Society of Maryland, Inc., Newsletter 21 (6): 2-4.

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1963   Aboriginal ceramics: The Townsend site near Lewes, Delaware. The Archeolog 15: 14-39.

Binford, Lewis

1965   Colonial Period Ceramics of the Nottoway and Weanock Indians of Southeastern Virginia. Archaeological Society of Virginia Quarterly Bulletin 19: 78-87.

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1999   The Potomac Creek Site (44ST2) Revisited. Virginia Department of Historic Resources Research Report Series No. 10. Prepared by the William and Mary Center for Archaeological Research, The College of William and Mary, Williamsburg.

Boyce-Ballweber, Hettie

1987   Cultural Manifestations at the Friendsville Site in Garrett County, Maryland. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 57(2):1-77.

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1986   Radiocarbon Dating of Archeological Samples from Maryland. Maryland Geological Survey, Division of Archaeology, Archeological Studies No. 4.

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1987   A Middle 16th Century Susquehannock Village in Hampshire County, West Virginia. West Virginia Archeologist 39 (2):1-30.

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1936   Archaeological Studies of the Susquehannock Indians of Pennsylvania. Safe Harbor Report No. 2, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Harrisburg.

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2023   Modelling Migration Histories of the Eastern Seaboard: A Bayesian Approach. Paper presented at the 79th annual Southeastern Archaeological Conference, Chattanooga, TN.

Clark, Wayne E.

2019   Algonquian Cultures of the Delaware and Susquehanna River Drainages: A Migration Model. Report prepared for the Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area, National Park Service. https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Algonquian-Cultures-5-6-19-2.pdf, accessed November 2025.

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1966   University of Michigan Radiocarbon Dates XI. Radiocarbon 8: 256-285.

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1991   The Middle to Late Woodland Transition in Maryland. North American Archaeologist 12 (1):2-28.

1993   A New Radiocarbon Date for Popes Creek Ware. Maryland Archeology 29 (1 and 2):31-42.

2004   Excavations at the Rosenstock Village Site (18FR18), Frederick County, Maryland: A Preliminary Report. Maryland Archeology, 40 (1): 1-38, March 2004.

Custer, Jay F.

1983   Woodland Ceramic Sequences of the Upper Delmarva Peninsula and Southeastern Pennsylvania. Maryland Archeology 19(2): 21–30.

1984   Delaware Prehistoric Archaeology: An Ecological Approach. University of Delaware Press, Newark.

1985   Woodland Ceramic Sequences of the Lower Delmarva Peninsula. Archaeological Society of Virginia Quarterly Bulletin 40:145-166.

1987   Late Woodland Ceramics and Social Boundaries in Southeastern Pennsylvanie and the Northern Delmarva Peninsula. In Archaeology of Eastern North America, Vol. 15 (Fall 1987), pp. 13-27.

1989   Prehistoric Cultures of the Delmarva Peninsula: An Archaeological Study. University of Delaware Press, Newark.

1996   Prehistoric Cultures of Eastern Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Historical and Museums Commission, Anthropological Series, No. 7, Harrisburg.

Custer, Jay F. and Daniel R. Griffith

1984   Palynology and Stratigraphy of the Mitchell Farm Site (7NC-A-1), and the Dill Farm Site (7K-E-12), Delaware. University of Delaware Center for Archaeological Research Report No. 4.

1985   Late Woodland Ceramics of Delaware: Implications for the Late Prehistoric Archaeology of Northern North America. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 55 (3): 5-20.

Custer Jay F., Joseph M. McNamara, and H. Henry Ward

1983   Woodland Ceramic Sequences of the Upper Delmarva Peninsula and Southeastern Pennsylvania. Maryland Archeology 19 (2): 21-30.

Custer, Jay F., Scott C. Watson, and Daniel N. Bailey

1993   Data Recovery Excavations of the West Water Street Site (36CN175), Lock Haven, Clinton Country, Pennsylvania. University of Delaware Center for Archaeological Research, Newark.

1996   A Summary of Phase III Data Recovery Excavations at the West Water Street Site (36CN175), Lock Haven, Clinton County, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 66: 1:1-53.

Custer, J.F., S.C. Watson, and C.A. DeSantis

1986   Archaeological Investigation of the Churchman’s Marsh Area. University of Delaware Center for Archeological Research Monograph No. 5. Newark, Delaware.

Dent, Richard J., Jr.

1995   Chesapeake Prehistory: Old Traditions New Directions. Plenum Press, New York.

Dent, Richard J. Jr., and Christine A. Jirikowic

1990   Preliminary Report of Archaeological Investigations at the Hughes Site. Potomac River Archaeological Survey, Department of Anthropology, American University, Washington, D.C.

2001   Accokeek Creek: Chronology, the Potomac Creek complex, and Piscataway origins. Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology 17: 39-58.

Dragoo, Don W.

1963   Mounds for the Dead: An Analysis of the Adena Culture. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, vol. 37.

1956   Excavations at the Watson Site 46HK34, Hancock County, West Virginia. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 26 (2):59-88.

Ebright, Carol A.

1994   Phase I and II Archeological Survey and Testing of the Aud Site (18ST634) Maryland Routes 5 and 246 Wetland Mitigation Area St. Mary’s County, Maryland. State Highway Administration Archeological Report No. 89.

Egloff, Keith, and Mary E.N. Hodges

1989   Cullers Site 44PA128, Page County, Virginia. Department of Conservation and Historic Resources, Division of Historic Landmarks, Richmond, VA.

Egloff, Keith, and Stephen R. Potter

1982   Indian Ceramics from Coastal Plain Virginia. Archeology of Eastern North America 10: 95-117.

Evans, Clifford

1955   A Ceramic Study of Virginia Archaeology, Bulletin 160, Bureau of American Ethnology, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.

Falk, Carole P.

1983   Cordage Impressed on Potomac Creek Pottery: Decoding the Corded Style, Motifs, and the Methods of Pattern Manufacture. Maryland Archeology 19 (2): 1 – 20.

Fiedel, Stuart J.

1999   US 50 From MD 18 to MD 404, Queen Anne's County, Maryland. State Highway Administration Archeological Report No. 180.

Flick, Alex J., Skylar A. Bauer, Scott M. Strickland, D. Brad Hatch, and Julia A. King

2012   "…a place now known unto them:" The Search for Zekiah Fort. Report on file, St. Mary's College of Maryland, St. Mary's City.

Fogel, Heidy, Dennis Knepper, and Michael Petraglia

1994   Archaeological Excavations at the Kettering Park Site (18PR174) Prince George’s County, Maryland. State Highway Administration Archeological Report No. 78.

Franklin, Katherine

1979   A Late Woodland Occupation Site on Lower Mason Island, Montgomery Co., MD. Masters Thesis. American University, Washington, D.C.

Gardner, William M.

1982   Early and Middle Woodland in the Middle Atlantic: An Overview. American Indian Archaeological Institute Occasional Paper No. 3: 53-86.

Garrahan, Francis D.

1990   Airport II: A Clemson Island/Owasco Settlement on the North Branch of the Susquehanna River. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 60 (1): 1-31.

Geier, Clarence R.

1985   An Ode to a 1000 Piece Puzzle: The Comparative Anatomy of Four Early Late Woodland Huffman Phase Ceramic Assemblages. Archaeological Society of Virginia Quarterly Bulletin 40:65-107.

George, Richard L.

1983   The Gnagey Site and the Monongahela Occupation of the Somerset Plateau Pennsylvania Archaeologist 53(4):1-97.

Gleach, F.W.

1985   A compilation of radiocarbon dates with applicability to central Virginia. Quarterly Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of Virginia 40:180-200.

Griffith, Daniel R.

1982   Prehistoric Ceramics in Delaware (An Overview). Archaeology of Eastern North America 10: 46-68.

Griffith, Daniel R., and Richard E. Artusy

1977   Middle Woodland Ceramics from Wolfe Neck, Sussex County, Delaware. The Archeolog 28 (1): 1-28.

Gross, J. Ivor

1972   Chickadee Rock Shelter (18WA13): The Excavation of a Small Rock Shelter in Washington County, Maryland. Master’s thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Maryland, College Park.

Hall, Valerie M.J.

2012   These Pots Do Talk: Seventeenth-Century Indigenous Women’s Influence on Transculturation in the Chesapeake Region. Master’s thesis. Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Illinois State University.

Handsman, Russel G., and Charles W. McNett, Jr.

1974   The Middle Woodland in the Middle Atlantic: Chronology, Adaptation, and Continuity. Paper presented at the 5th Middle Atlantic Archaeological Conference, Baltimore.

Hart, John P., David L. Cremeens, Jeffrey R. Graybill, Susan R. Frankenberg, Barbara A. Munford, Michael G. Spitzer, John P. Hart, Nancy Asch Sidell, Cheryl A. Holt, and Grace Brush

1995   Archaeological Investigations at the Memorial Park Site (36CN164) Clinton County, Pennsylvania. Report on file at the Defense Technical Information Center.

Hatch, James W. (editor)

1980   The Fisher Farm Site: A Late Woodland Hamlet in Context. Pennsylvania State University, Department of Anthropology Occasional Papers, No. 12. 1980.

Heisey, Henry

1971   An Interpretation of Shenks Ferry Ceramics. Pennsylvania Archaeologist, 41 (4): 44 –70.

Herbert, Joseph M.

1994   Thomas Point (18ST570) Emerging Late Woodland Traditions in Southern Maryland. Jefferson Patterson Park and Museum Occasional Papers No. 5, Annapolis, MD.

Hodges, Mary Ellen N.

1986   Archaeological Addendum to the Camden National Historic Landmark, Caroline County, Virginia. Manuscript on file, Virginia Department of Historic Resources, Richmond.

1991   Middle and Late Woodland Settlement at Great Neck Site 44VB7 in Virginia Beach, Virginia. Master’s Thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee.

Holmes, William Henry

1903   Aboriginal pottery of the Eastern United States. U.S. Bureau of Ethnology, Washington, D. C.

Hughes, Richard B.

1980   A Preliminary Cultural and Environmental Overview of the Prehistory of Maryland's Lower Eastern Shore Based Upon a Survey of Selected Artifact Collections from the Area. Report on file at Jefferson Patterson Park and Museum.

Jirikowic, Christine A.

1999a   Keyser Ware Ceramics at the Hughes Site and in the Potomac Basin. Paper presented at the 1999 Middle Atlantic Archaeological Conference.

1999b   Final Report on the 1990, 1991, and 1994 Excavations at the Hughes Site (18MO1). Prepared by the American University Potomac River Archaeology Survey, Washington D.C. for the Maryland Historical Trust, Office of Archeology, Crownsville, Maryland.

Johnson, William C.

1981   The Campbell Farm Site. Paper presented at the 4th Monongahela Conference, California State College, California, Pennsylvania.

2018   Population Continuity and Replacement During the Woodland and Early Contact Periods in the Potomac River Inner Coastal Plain, Piedmont, and Ridge and Valley of Virginia, Maryland, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania: Who Were Those Gals? In Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology, Vol 34, pp 67-105.

Kavanagh, Maureen

1982   Archeological Resources of the Monocacy River Region, Frederick and Carroll Counties, Maryland. Maryland Geological Survey, Division of Archeology Field Report No. 216

1984   Phase II Archeological Investigations at the Paw Paw Site (18AG144) Allegany County, Maryland. Maryland Geological Survey, Division of Archeology Field Report No. 183.

Kavanagh, Maureen, and Carol Ebright

1988   Archeological Testing of Four Prehistoric Sites in Town Creek Valley, Allegany County, Maryland. State Highway Administration Archeological Report No. 216.

Kent, Barry C.

2001   Susquehanna’s Indians. Anthropological Series No. 6, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Harrisburg, PA.

King, Julia A., Katherine P. Gill, and Scott M. Strickland

2022   Colonoware in the Rappahannock River Valley of Virginia, ca. 1665-1780. In Materializing Colonial Identities in Clay: Colonoware in the African and Indigenous Diasporas of the Southeast. Jon Bernard Marcoux and Corey A.H. Sattes (editors). The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa.

King, Julia A., Suzanne Trussell, and Scott M. Strickland

2014   An Archaeological Survey of Choptico Indian Town, Chaptico, Maryland. Report on file, St. Mary's College of Maryland, St. Mary's City.

Kinsey, W. Fred III

1960   Additional Notes on the Albert Ibaugh Site. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 30: 3-4.

Kinsey, W. Fred, and Jeffrey Graybill

1971   The Murry Site and Its Role in Lancaster and Funk Phases of Shenks Ferry Culture. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 41: 4:7-44.

Klein, M.J.

1994   Results of Recent Radiocarbon Dating in Virginia. Archaeological Society of Virginia Quarterly Bulletin 49 (1): 17-24.

Koski-Karell, Daniel, and Luis Ortiz

1986   Technical Report of the Archeological Investigations for the Solomons Island/Appeal Sewage Treatment Project, Calvert County, Maryland. Prepared for Calvert County Department of Public Facilities and Services.

Kraft, Herbert C.

1975   The Late Woodland Pottery of the Upper Delaware Valley: A Survey and Reevaluation. In Archaeology of Eastern North America, Vol. 3 (Spring 1975), pp 101-140.

1979   Marcey Creek Plain Pottery. In Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of New Jersey, Vol. 34, pp. 15-16.

2001   The Lenape-Delaware Indian Heritage: 10,000 BC to AD 2000. Lenape Books, Stanhope, NJ.

Lowery, Darrin

1996   Archaeological Survey Work on Maryland's Eastern Shore During the 1996 Field Season. Report on file at the Maryland Historical Trust, Crownsville.

MacCord, Howard A., Sr.

1969   Camden: A Postcontact Indian Site in Caroline County. In Quarterly Bulletin of the Archeological Society of Virginia, Vol. 24(1), pp. 1-55.

MacCord, Howard, Richard Slattery, and Carl Schmitt

1955   The Shepard Site Study. Archaeological Society of Maryland Bulletin 1: 1-32.

Maher, Abigail, John Henshaw, and Scott Strickland

2025   Unraveling Keyser: Investigating Communities of Practice in the Potomac River Valley. In Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology, Vol. 41, pp. 25-36.

Manson, Carl

1948   Marcey Creek Site: An Early Manifestation in the Potomac Valley. American Antiquity 13 (3): 223-227.

Manson, Carl P., Howard A. MacCord, and James B. Griffin

1943   The Culture of the Keyser Farm Site. Papers of the Michigan Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters, 29.

Marine, D., H.H. Hutchinson, O.H. Peets, and J.L. Parsons

1965   Preliminary Report on a Shell Deposit in the Wolfe’s Neck Archeological Complex (7S-D10). The Archeolog 17 (1): 1 – 17.

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1955   Prehistory of the Upper Ohio Valley. Annals of the Carnegie Museum No. 34, Pittsburgh, PA.

McCann, Catherine

1971   Notes on the Pottery of the Clemson and Book Mounds. In Foundations of Pennsylvania Prehistory, edited by B.C. Kent et al., 419-423.

McLearen, D.C.

1990   Late Archaic and Early Woodland material culture in Virginia. In Late Archaic and Early Woodland Research in Virginia: A Synthesis, edited by T.R. Reinhart and M.E. Hughes, pp. 89-138. Council of Virginia Archaeologists, Richmond, VA.

1991   Phase III Archaeological Investigation of the 522 Bridge Site 44WR329 Warren County, Virginia. Virginia Commonwealth Archaeological Research Center, Richmond, VA.

McNamara, Joseph M.

1985   Excavations on Locust Neck: The Search for the Historic Indian Settlement in the Choptank Indian Reservation. Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology, 1: 87-95.

McNett, Charles W.

1974   The Archaeology of the Potomac River Valley. Manuscript.

Meissner, J. Francine

1978   A Potter’s Viewpoint of Susquehannock and Shenks Ferry Ceramic Wares. Masters Thesis, Department of Fine Arts, Antioch University, Columbia, Maryland.

Mouer, L. Daniel

1991   The Formation Transition in Virginia. In Late Archaic and Early Woodland Research in Virginia: A Synthesis, edited by T.R. Reinhart and M.E. Hughes, pp. 1-88. Council of Virginia Archaeologists, Richmond.

Norton, B., and E.A. Baird

1994   The Taft site: A Middle and Late Woodland assemblage from the Virginia coastal plain. Archaeology of Eastern North America 22: 89-133.

Peck, Donald

1978   Preliminary Test Excavations at the Waveland Farm Site (18AN17), Anne Arundel County, Maryland. Maryland Archeology, 14 (1-2): 17-23.

1979a   Aboriginal Ceramics at the Obrecht Site (18AN113). Maryland Archeology 13 (1).

1979b   Archaeological Resources Assessment of the Monocacy River Region, Frederick and Carroll Counties, Maryland: Phases I and II. Maryland Geological Survey, Division of Archeology & Department of Natural Resources. Report on file at Jefferson Patterson Park and Museum.

Potter, Stephen R.

1982   An analysis of Chicacoan settlement patterns. Dissertation. University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.

1991   Commoners, Tribute, and Chiefs: The Development of Algonquian Culture in the Potomac Valley. University Press of Virginia , Charlottesville, VA.

Potter, Stephen R.

1993   Commoners, Tributes, and Chiefs: The Development of Algonquian Culture in the Potomac Valley. University of Virginia Press, Charlottesville.

Pousson, John F.

1983a   Archaeological Investigations at the Moore Village Site. National Park Services, Denver Service Center.

1983b   Archeological excavations at the Moore Village site. Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Allegany County, Maryland. Report on file at Jefferson Patterson Park and Museum.

Prezzano, Susan C.

1992   Longhouse, Village, and Palisade: Community Patterns at the Iroquoisa Southern Door. PhD dissertation, Dept of Anthropology, SUNY Binghamton.

Reeve, Stuart A., and Peter E. Seigel

1994   Phase III Data Recovery at the Aud Site (18ST634) St. Mary’s County, Maryland. State Highway Administration Archeological Report No. 111.Prepared by John Milner Associates, Inc., West Chester, Pennsylvania.

Ritchie, William A.

1944   The Pre-Iroquoian Occupations of New York State. Memoir 1, Rochester Museum of Arts and Sciences, Rochester.

1955   Recent Discoveries Suggesting an Early Woodland Burial Cult in the Northeast. New York State Museum and Science Service Circular No. 40, Albany.

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1949   The Pre-Iroquoian Pottery of New York State. American Antiquity 15 (2): 97-124.

Robinson, Johnna, and Lynne Bulhack

2006   An Analysis of Fabric Impressions on the Surfaces of Early Mockley Sherds from Point Lookout State Park, Maryland (18ST728 and 18ST729). Maryland Archeology 42(1):1-8.

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1999   A Southeastern Perspective on Soapstone Vessel Technology in the Northeast. In The Archaeological Northeast, edited by M.A. Levine, K.E. Sassaman, and M.S. Nassaney, pp. 75-96. Bergin & Garvey, Westport, CT.

Schmitt, Karl

1952   An Archaeological Chronology of the Middle Atlantic States. In Archaeology of the Eastern United States, edited by James B. Griffin, editor, University of Chicago Press.

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1991   Approaches to Archaeological Ceramics. Plenum Press, New York and London.

Slattery, Richard G.

1946   A Prehistoric Indian Site of Selden Island, Montgomery County, Maryland. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 36 (8): 262-266.

Slattery, Richard G., and Douglas R. Woodward

1992   The Montgomery Focus: A Late Woodland Potomac River Culture. Archeological Society of Maryland, Inc., Bulletin 2.

Smith, Ira, and Jeffrey Graybill

1977   A Report on the Shenks Ferry and Susquehannock Components at the Funk Site, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Man in the Northeast 13:45-65.

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1990   Cultural Complexes of the Early and Middle Woodland Periods. In The Archaeology of Southern Ontario to A.D. 1650, edited by C. J. Ellis and N. Ferris, 125-169. Occasional Publication of the London Chapter, Ontario Archaeological Society, London, Ontario.

Staats, F. Dayton

1974   A Fresh Look at Bowmans Brook and Overpeck Incised Pottery. In Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of New Jersey, Vol. 30, pp 1-7.

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1940   The Hughes Site, An Aboriginal Village Site on the Potomac River in Montgomery County, Maryland. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Maryland No. 6.

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1963   The Accokeek Creek Site: A Middle Atlantic Seaboard Culture Sequence. Anthropological Papers, Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, No. 20, Ann Arbor

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1980   A Survey of Artifact Collections From the Patuxent River Drainage, Maryland. Maryland Historical Trust Monograph Series No. 1. Annapolis, MD.

1986   Prehistoric settlement patterns in the Lower Patuxent drainage, Maryland. Dissertation. SUNY Binghamton.

Stewart, R. Michael

1980   Prehistoric Settlement and Subsistence Patterns and the Testing of Prehistoric Site Location Models in the Great Valley of Maryland. Doctoral dissertation, Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C. University Microfilms International, Ann Arbor, MI.

1981   The Prehistoric Ceramics of the Great Valley of Maryland. Paper presented at a Symposium on Prehistoric Ceramics held at St. Mary’s City, Maryland. St. Mary's City Commission and the Maryland Historical Trust, January 1981.

1982   Prehistoric Ceramics of the Great Valley of Maryland. Archaeology of Eastern North America 10:69-94.

1990   Clemson's Island Studies in Pennsylvania: A Perspective. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 60 (1): 79-107.

1991   Archaeology and Environment in the Upper Delaware Valley. In The People of Minisink, Papers from the 1989 Delaware Water Gap Symposium. David G. Orr and Douglas V. Campana, editors, pp. 79-116. National Park Service, Philadelphia.

1998   Ceramics and Delaware Valley Prehistory: Insights from the Abbott Farm. Trenton Complex Archaeology Report 14. Report prepared for the Federal Highway Administration and the New Jersey Department of Transportation by Louis Berger and Associates, Inc.

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1998   Ceramics and Delaware Valley Prehistory: Insights from the Abbott Farm. Trenton Complex Archaeology, Report 14. Louis Berger and Associates, Inc., East Orange.

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1992   Archaeological Exploration of Patawomeke: The Indian Town (44ST2) Ancestral to the One (44ST1) Visited in 1608 by Captain John Smith. Contributions to Anthropology No. 36. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C.

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1974   Geography and Geology of Maryland. Department of Natural Resources, Maryland Geological Survey Bulletin 19. (revised edition)

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1989   A Preliminary Archaeological Data Base for the Maryland Coal Region. Maryland Historical Trust, Crownsville.

1992   Notes on an Early Woodland Feature from the Barton Complex (18AG8), Allegany County, Maryland. Maryland Archeology 28 (1):13.

1993a   Phase III Data Recovery Excavations: Sites 18AG167 and 18AG168. Prepared for the Federal Bureau of Prisons by Louis Berger and Associates, Inc.

1993b   Stratigraphy and Sequence in the South Branch of the Upper Potomac Valley, Moorefield and Petersburg, West Virginia. Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology 9: 49-66.

1995   Phase I Intensive Archaeological Investigations at the I-68/ US219 Keysers Ridge Leaching Pond Sites Garrett County, Maryland. State Highway Administration Archaeological Report No. 112.

1996   Phase IB Intensive Archaeological Investigations US Route 113 at Maryland Route 90 Worchester County, Maryland.State Highway Administration Archaeological Report No. 148.

2000   Phase I Intensive Archaeological Investigations at the MD 495/MD 948 Intersection Garrett County,Maryland. State Highway Administration Archaeological Report No. 223.

2001   Late Woodland Ceramics and Native Populations of the Upper Potomac Valley. Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology 17:15-37.

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2000   Phase II Archaeological Excavations on the Ford Farm Site, locus E (7K-C-386E), and Phase I Investigation of Scarborough Road Stormwater Basins/Stockpile Areas and Wetland Replacement Areas, Kent County, Delaware. DelDOT report prepared by Louis Berger and Associates.

Wall, Robert D., and R. Michael Stewart

1996   Sturgeon Pond Site (28Me114), Data Recovery. Trenton Complex Archaeology, Report 14. Louis Berger and Associates, Inc., East Orange.

Wanser, Jeffrey C.

1982   A Survey of Artifact Collections from Central Southern Maryland. Maryland Historical Trust Manuscript Series 23.  Maryland Historical Trust and Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Annapolis.

Waselkov, G.A.

1982   Shellfish Gathering and Shell Midden Archaeology. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, North Carolina. University Microfilms International, Ann Arbor, MI.

Wilkins, Elwood S., Jr.

1978   A Selden Island Pottery Vessel From the Minguannan Site – 36ch3. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of Delaware, No. 11. Spring 1978.

Wise, Cara

1975   A Proposed Early to Middle Woodland Ceramic Sequence for the Delmarva Peninsula. Maryland Archeology 11 (1): 21 – 29.

Witthoft, John, and S.S. Farver

1952   Two Shenks Ferry Sites in Lebannon County, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Archaeologist, 22 (1).

Woodward, Douglas, and George Phebus Jr.

1973   The Piscataway Site: A Stratified Woodland Site in Tidewater Maryland (18PR7) Prince George’s County, MD. Manuscript on file, Maryland Historical Trust, Crownsville, MD.

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1914   North Appalachian Indian Pottery. Proceedings of the Wyoming Historical and Geographical Society. Wilkes-Barre, PA.

Wright, Henry. T.

1973   An Archeological Sequence in the Middle Chesapeake, Maryland. Maryland Geological Survey Archeological Studies No. 1. Washington, D.C.